DESIGN OF MACHINERY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260113310
Author: Norton
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.68P
Figure P2-25 shows a sixbar linkage.
- Is it a Watt or Stephenson linkage?
- Determine its inversion, i.e., is it a type I, II, or III’?
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Students have asked these similar questions
The number of degrees of freedom of the linkage shown in the figure.
Figure Q2-2 shows a schematic of a retractable landing gear of aircraft.
The retraction mechanism is a 4 bar linkage (O1ABO2), which is actuated
by a hydraulic cylinder and piston, D, pivoted at E with a joint at C to link
O,A.
Hydraulic cylinder
& piston D
Joint for landing
gear wheel
Figure Q2-2
Use the Gruebler's equation of DoF (Degrees of Freedom) of a
linkage mechanism to assess if the landing gear produces the
required retraction motion. 0,02 may be considered as the ground
link.
i)
Hint: The joint of the wheel is not part of the linkage mechanism.
The number of DoF may be used to check if it is a linkage with
certain motions or a fixed structure.
ii)
The dimensions of the 4 bar linkage (O1ABO2) are measured as
O102 = 800 mm, O1A = 780 mm, AB = 200 mm and O2B = 400
mm. Use Grashof condition to determine the specific type of this
linkage.
You may find the Gruebler's equation useful:
M = 3(L – 1) – 2J
where, M is degree of freedom (DoF)
L is number of links
J is number of joints
Figure below shows a four-bar linkage (non-scaled diagram) at an instant. The input
angle is equal to the output angle (02 - 04) and the transmission angle is 30°. The
input link is extended beyond joint B and an input force (Fin) is applied at the end of
it, while an output force is drawn from the midpoint of the output link. If an output
force of 30 N is desired from an input force of 10 N, how far the input link should be
extended, i.e., what is the distance from point B to the point where Fin is applied.
Fin
B
out
undefined
02
04
A.
Non-scaled diagram; AB = 10, CD=r4 = 30 (output), all in mm
Chapter 2 Solutions
DESIGN OF MACHINERY
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Ch. 2 - Use number synthesis to find all the possible link...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.12PCh. 2 - Use linkage transformation to create a 1-DOF...Ch. 2 - Use linkage transformation to create a 1-DOF...Ch. 2 - Calculate the Grashof condition of the fourbar...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.16PCh. 2 - Describe the difference between a cam-follower...Ch. 2 - Examine an automobile hood hinge mechanism of the...Ch. 2 - Find an adjustable arm desk lamp of the type shown...Ch. 2 - The torque-speed curve for a 1/8 hp permanent...Ch. 2 - Find the mobility of the mechanisms in Figure...Ch. 2 - Find the Grashof condition and Barker...Ch. 2 - Find the rotatability of each loop of the...Ch. 2 - Find the mobility of the mechanisms in Figure...Ch. 2 - Find the mobility of the ice tongs in Figure P2-6:...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.26PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.27PCh. 2 - Find the mobility of the corkscrew in Figure P2-9.Ch. 2 - Figure P2-10 shows Watts sun and planet drive that...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-11 shows a bicycle handbrake lever...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-12 shows a bicycle brake caliper...Ch. 2 - Find the mobility, the Grashof condition, and the...Ch. 2 - The approximate torque-speed curve and its...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.34PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.35PCh. 2 - Sketch the equivalent linkage for the cam and...Ch. 2 - Describe the motion of the following rides,...Ch. 2 - For the mechanism in Figure P2-1 a, number the...Ch. 2 - Repeat Problem 2-38 for Figure P2-1b.Ch. 2 - Repeat Problem 2-38 for Figure P2-1c.Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.41PCh. 2 - Find the mobility, the Grashof condition, and the...Ch. 2 - Find the mobility, the Grashof condition, and the...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-20 shows a Rube Goldberg mechanism that...Ch. 2 - All the eightbar linkages in Figure 2-11 part 2...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.46PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.47PCh. 2 - Find the mobility of the mechanism shown in Figure...Ch. 2 - Find the mobility of the mechanism shown in Figure...Ch. 2 - Find the mobility of the mechanism shown in Figure...Ch. 2 - Find the mobility of the mechanism shown in Figure...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.52PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.53PCh. 2 - Repeat Problem 2-38 for Figure P2-1f.Ch. 2 - Repeat Problem 2-38 for Figure P2-1g.Ch. 2 - For the example linkage shown in Figure 2-4 find...Ch. 2 - For the linkage shown in Figure 2-5b find the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.58PCh. 2 - Figure P2-21b shows a mechanism. Find its mobility...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.60PCh. 2 - Figure P2-21 d shows a log transporter. Draw a...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-21e shows a plow mechanism attached to a...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-22 shows a Hart inversor sixbar linkage....Ch. 2 - Figure P2-23 shows the top view of the partially...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-24a shows the seat and seat-back of a...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-24b shows the mechanism used to extend...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-24b shows the mechanism used to extend...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-25 shows a sixbar linkage. Is it a Watt...Ch. 2 - Use number synthesis o find all the possible link...Ch. 2 - Use number synthesis to find all the possible link...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.71PCh. 2 - For the mechanism in Figure P2-26, number the...Ch. 2 - Figure P2-27 shows a schematic of an exercise...Ch. 2 - Calculate the mobility of the linkage in Figure...Ch. 2 - Calculate the Grashof condition of the fourbar...Ch. 2 - The drum brake mechanism in Figure P2-4g is a...
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