Chemistry: An Atoms-Focused Approach
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780393912340
Author: Thomas R. Gilbert, Rein V. Kirss, Natalie Foster
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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All amino acids share a common
structure, a central (alpha) carbon
with four groups attached. Which
of these is NOT one of the four
groups attached to the alpha-
carbon?
O an R group
an ammonium group (-NH3+)
O a carboxylate group (-COO)
a hydronium group
Describe the basic structure of an amino acid. How are amino acids linked together to form proteins?
BUILDING BLOCKS
MONOSACCHARIDE
AMINO ACIDS
FATS AND OILS
NUCLEOTIDE
Cell wall
Protein complex
Membrane
2.
Cellulose
Protein sub-unit
Phospholipid
Saccharide
1
Fatty acid
GROUPS
Monosaccharide/ Disaccharide/
Dipeptide/
Simple Lipid/
DNA / RNA
3.
Oligopeptide/
Compound Lipid/
Polysaccharide
Polypeptide/ Proteins
4.
COMPOSITION
С, Н, О
C, H, O, N, P
C, H, O (fewer Oxygen than CarbonC, H, O, P
5.L
6.
BOND / LINKAGE
7.
Peptide bond
Ester Bond
8.
Cushions your internal organs
Structural, Storage, Transport,
Receptor, Contractile, Defensive, against trauma. Forms the
Hormonal, Sensory,
9.
Stores information that is used
to make proteins.
MAIN FUNCTION
structure of cell membranes
MAIN TEST INDICATION Molisch test
10.
Emulsion Test/
Dische Diphenylamine Test /
Amplification Test
Solubility test/
Sudan Stain Test
REAGENT
Benedict's/ lodineSoln
NaOH +CusO4
11.
SYBR Green Dye
DIGESTION TAKES PLACE 12.
Stomach
13.
14.
at
SICKNESS/
15.
Sickle cell anemia
arteriosclerosis
Genetic disease
DISEASE
Chapter 20 Solutions
Chemistry: An Atoms-Focused Approach
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1VPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.2VPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.3VPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.4VPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.5VPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.6VPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.8VPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.9VPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.10VPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.11QA
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.12QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.13QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.14QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.15QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.16QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.17QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.18QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.19QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.20QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.21QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.22QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.23QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.24QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.25QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.26QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.27QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.28QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.29QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.30QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.31QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.32QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.33QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.34QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.35QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.36QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.37QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.38QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.39QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.40QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.41QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.42QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.43QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.44QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.45QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.46QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.47QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.48QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.49QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.50QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.51QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.52QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.53QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.54QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.55QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.56QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.57QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.58QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.59QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.60QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.61QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.62QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.63QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.64QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.65QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.66QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.67QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.68QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.69QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.70QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.71QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.72QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.73QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.74QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.75QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.76QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.77QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.78QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.79QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.80QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.81QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.82QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.83QACh. 20 - Prob. 20.84QA
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- . How many unique amino acid sequences are possible for a tripeptide containing only the amino acids gly, ala, and cys, with each amino acid occurring only once in each molecule?arrow_forwarda. How many different proteins (in terms of sequence) can you make if the protein is five amino acids long and consists of Phe, Ser, Ala, Pro, and Glu and you can use any of these five amino acids as many times as you want? b. How many different proteins can be made for the five amino acids listed in part a but you can only use each of them one time?arrow_forward
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