Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 21.SE, Problem 68AP
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 21.1 - Give IUPAC names for the following substances:Ch. 21.1 - Draw structures corresponding to the following...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 21.2 - Rank the compounds in each of the following sets...Ch. 21.2 - Predict the products of the following nucleophilic...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 6PCh. 21.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 21.3 - If the following molecule is treated with acid...Ch. 21.4 - How might you prepare the following esters using a...Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 11PCh. 21.4 - Prob. 12PCh. 21.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 21.5 - Prob. 14PCh. 21.5 - What product would you expect from reaction of one...Ch. 21.6 - Prob. 16PCh. 21.6 - Prob. 17PCh. 21.6 - Show the products you would obtain by reduction of...Ch. 21.6 - What ester and what Grignard reagent might you...Ch. 21.7 - Prob. 20PCh. 21.7 - How would you use the reaction of an amide with...Ch. 21.8 - Write the mechanism of the reaction shown in...Ch. 21.9 - Prob. 23PCh. 21.9 - Prob. 24PCh. 21.10 - Prob. 25PCh. 21.10 - Prob. 26PCh. 21.SE - Name the following compounds:Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 28VCCh. 21.SE - Prob. 29VCCh. 21.SE - Prob. 30VCCh. 21.SE - Predict the product(s) and provide the mechanism...Ch. 21.SE - Predict the product(s) and provide the mechanism...Ch. 21.SE - Predict the product(s) and provide the mechanism...Ch. 21.SE - Predict the product(s) and provide the complete...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 35MPCh. 21.SE - When 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) is added in...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 37MPCh. 21.SE - Prob. 38MPCh. 21.SE - Prob. 39MPCh. 21.SE - The hydrolysis of a biological thioester to the...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 41MPCh. 21.SE - Prob. 42MPCh. 21.SE - Prob. 43MPCh. 21.SE - In the iodoform reaction, a triiodomethyl ketone...Ch. 21.SE - Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 46APCh. 21.SE - Draw and name compounds that meet the following...Ch. 21.SE - Predict the product, if any, of reaction between...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 49APCh. 21.SE - Prob. 50APCh. 21.SE - What product would you expect to obtain from...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 52APCh. 21.SE - Prob. 53APCh. 21.SE - The following reactivity order has been found for...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 55APCh. 21.SE - Outline methods for the preparation of...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 57APCh. 21.SE - When ethyl benzoate is heated in methanol...Ch. 21.SE - tert-Butoxycarbonyl azide, a reagent used in...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 60APCh. 21.SE - Prob. 61APCh. 21.SE - What is the structure of the polymer produced by...Ch. 21.SE - Polyimides with the structure shown are used as...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 64APCh. 21.SE - Propose a structure for a compound, C4H7ClO2, that...Ch. 21.SE - Assign structures to compounds with the following...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 67APCh. 21.SE - When a carboxylic acid is dissolved in...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 69APCh. 21.SE - Prob. 70APCh. 21.SE - Prob. 71APCh. 21.SE - Phenyl 4-aminosalicylate is a drug used in the...Ch. 21.SE - N,N-Diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET) is the active...Ch. 21.SE - Tranexamic acid, a drug useful against blood...Ch. 21.SE - One frequently used method for preparing methyl...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 76APCh. 21.SE - Assign structures to compounds with the following...Ch. 21.SE - Propose structures for compounds with the...Ch. 21.SE - Propose a structure for the compound with the...Ch. 21.SE - Draw the structure of the compound that produced...Ch. 21.SE - Prob. 81APCh. 21.SE - Epoxy adhesives are prepared in two steps. SN2...
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- Complete the table provided below for nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid & Derivatives.arrow_forwardWhy is the water solubility of a carboxylate salt greater than that of its parent carboxylic acid? A) A carboxylate salt is an ionic compound which is soluble in water. B) A carboxylate salt is less polar than its parent carboxylic acid. C) A carboxylate salt has a lower boiling point than its parent carboxylic acid. D) A carboxylate salt is more readily reduced to an aldehyde than its parent carboxylic acid.arrow_forwardWhich of the following compounds would have the lowest boiling point of the group? O heptanoic acid ethanoic acid butanoic acid decanoic acid cannot be determined from the information givenarrow_forward
- Define Spectroscopic Properties of carboxylic acid derivatives ?arrow_forwardwhy is pentafluorophenyl ester more reactive (with primary amine) than ethyl ester?arrow_forwardI. Complete the table. Classification of Carboxylic Acids and its derivatives No. Common Name Structure IUPAC Name 1. CH3CH2CH2COONA COOH(CH2)SCOOH 3. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2COOH 4. C6HSCOOCOC6H5 5. CICOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH 6. CH3(CH2)7CONH2 7. CH3(CH2)3CH2COOCH2(CH2).CH3 CH3CH2OCOCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2 8. CH3 9. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2COCI 10. H2NCOCH2CH2CH2CH3 2.arrow_forward
- Cyclic esters and amides are called lactones and lactams, respectively. These compounds are classified based on the carbon that is attached to the heteroatom of the ring. Classify the following compounds as a, b, g or d lactones or lactamsarrow_forwardLook at the structure of acetanilide (refer to the handout if the image doesn't show properly). Which functional groups are present in the compound (check all answers)? H. N' CH3 alkene aromatic alcohol ether alkyne amide ketone aldehyde amine alkane ester carboxylic acidarrow_forwardUsing the menu, select the best term to match the definition, description, or example. Under acidic conditions, an aldehyde or ketone will react with ?_ to form a hydroxide, acetal ylide, alkene hydroxylamine, oxime secondary amine, hydramine grignard reagent, alcohol hydrazine, enamine ozone, hydrazonearrow_forward
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