Tutorials in Introductory Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780130970695
Author: Peter S. Shaffer, Lillian C. McDermott
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Chapter 24.2, Problem 2bTH
Describe how you could use a ray diagram to determine the location of the image of an extended object, such as a pencil.
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A ray of light is passed through a ruby and it hits a surface in contact with air (n = 1.000) at an angle of 45° with respect to the normal. Use the table below to determine happens when it hits the surface? What is the critical angle?
The ray refracts into the air at an angle of 45° with respect to the normal.
The ray reflects back into the ruby at an angle of 45° with respect to the normal.
The ray refracts at an angle of 90° with respect to the normal, along the surface.
The ray is absorbed in the air.
None of the above.
Draw a ray diagram on problem 1, 2, 3 and 4, also describe the characteristics formed in the image in terms of location, orientation, size and type.
Draw a ray diagram for each of the following, and then draw the image formed. Please add complete details and labels. Include size of image, location, orientation, and type of image.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Ch. 24.1 - On the diagram, sketch what you would see on the...Ch. 24.1 - The small bulb is replaced by three longfilament...Ch. 24.1 - The three longfilament bulbs are replaced by a...Ch. 24.1 - Predict the size and shape of the shadow that will...Ch. 24.1 - Is it possible to place the bulb in another...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 2cTHCh. 24.1 - Prob. 2dTHCh. 24.1 - Prob. 3aTHCh. 24.1 - A student is looking at the building shown at...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 4aTH
Ch. 24.1 - Suppose that this student were walking through the...Ch. 24.2 - The top view diagrams at right were drawn by a...Ch. 24.2 - Draw a ray diagram to determine the location of...Ch. 24.2 - Describe how you could use a ray diagram to...Ch. 24.2 - A pencil is placed in front of a plane mirror as...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 3bTHCh. 24.3 - Prob. 1aTHCh. 24.3 - A pin is placed in front of a semicylindrical...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 1cTHCh. 24.3 - Prob. 2aTHCh. 24.3 - A very small, very bright bulb is placed for from...Ch. 24.4 - The following are top view diagrams of solid...Ch. 24.4 - The following are top view diagrams of solid...Ch. 24.4 - The following are top view diagrams of solid...Ch. 24.4 - The following are top view diagrams of solid...Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 2THCh. 24.4 - Prob. 3aTHCh. 24.4 - Prob. 3bTHCh. 24.4 - Is the image(s) of the nail real or virtual?...Ch. 24.5 - Suppose that the bulb is placed as shown. Using...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 1bTHCh. 24.5 - Prob. 1cTHCh. 24.5 - Prob. 1dTHCh. 24.5 - Prob. 2aTHCh. 24.5 - Treat the image produced by lens 1 as an object...Ch. 24.5 - Repeat parts a andb for the case in which lens 2...Ch. 24.6 - Reproduced below is a side view diagram of the...Ch. 24.6 - In section III of the tutorial Magnification, you...Ch. 24.6 - Two thin convex lenses and an object are arranged...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 3bTHCh. 24.6 - Two thin convex lenses and an object are arranged...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 3dTHCh. 24.6 - Two thin convex lenses and an object are arranged...
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- Problem 3: In the figure below, an image of the object is formed by the following 2 steps: 1. Light from the object first refracts through the diverging lens. 2. This refracted light then refracts through the converging lens. (a) What is g2? The location of the final image, as measured from the converging lens? (b) What is the magnification of the final image? (c) Sketch a ray diagram for this problem. Make sure to include 2 ray diagrams. The first ray diagram is for Step 1 above and the second ray diagram is for Step 2 above. fi = 30 ст f2 = 3 —10 ст Object 50 ст d 3 90 стarrow_forwardUsing a ruler or any straight edge and a scale of your choice and applying the steps in ray diagramming, complete the ray diagramming for Cases 2 to 5 in order to prove the correctness of the image characteristics of the objects in the specified positions as indicated in Table 1.arrow_forward1.Place your object at a distance equal to the focal length (f) of your diverging lens. Where is your image located? Describe the type of image formed based on size, orientation, and condition and provide a screenshot of your set-up. 2.Place your object at a distance less than the focal length (f) of your diverging lens. Where is your image located? Describe the type of image formed based on size, orientation, and condition and provide a screenshot of your set-up.arrow_forward
- Problem 5: A negative lens L1 is shown. It has a focal length of 100 mm. An object 40 mm in height is placed 170 mm from the lens as shown. Using ray trace rules, dray the three rays to locate the object to scale on the diagram. Locate the image and estimate q, Mr and hima graphically. Next calculate q, MT and himg: Compare to your diagram. Explain any discrepancies. (Drawing to scale, 1 block = 10 mm). 1 Block = 10 mmarrow_forwardDetermine the image distance d, for an object d. = 6.100 cm from a diverging lens with radius of curvature R = 4,880 cm and index of refraction 1.650. Express your answer as a positive quantity. object %3D cm = I'pl What is the magnification m of the object? Be sure to insert the proper sign if needed. m = What is the nature of the image? inverted and smaller upright and smaller inverted and larger upright and largerarrow_forward= 1. Draw a ray diagram for a converging lens with a focal length of f = 60 cm and an object distance of do 100 cm. You must draw at least two of the three rays we talked about in class (P ray, M ray, F ray). Mark the focal point with an "F" and label your object and image on the figure.arrow_forward
- You hold a spherical salad bowl 50 cm in front of your face with the bottom of the bowl facing you. The salad bowl is made of polished metal with a 44 cm radius of curvature. 1) Where is the image of your 5.0- cm -tall nose located? Follow the sign rules. Enter the magnitude of the distance from the salad bowl. Express your answer with the appropriate units. 2) What is the image's size? Express your answer with the appropriate units.arrow_forwardRadius of curvature of a converging lens is 80 cm. If an object of height 10 cm is placed at a distance of 20 cm from lens on the principal axis, find : a. image distance b. image height c. Draw ray diagramarrow_forwardAn object is placed 15 cm from a converging ( concave ) mirror that has a focal length of 10 cm a. determine the image located b. determine the magnification factor c. if the object is 5 cm high how high is the image d. what are the four characteristics of the image Use the formula belowarrow_forward
- Identify the means by which you can use a converging lens to form a virtual image.arrow_forwardA convex lens of focal length 25cm produces real image whose size is five times the size of the object. Calculate the object and image distance. Calculate the height of the object if the height of the image is 6cm. Explain the properties of the image by drawing the ray diagram.arrow_forwardPreliminary Questions 1. Is the image projected on a movie screen real or virtual? What about the image of yourself seen in a bathroom mirror? 2. Hold a shiny spoon in front of you. What differences do you notice about the image of your face seen in the convex and concave sides? 3. Where are the images formed by each side of the spoon? In front or behind the spoon? (Try the parallax method. Look at the image of an overhead light. Hold the tip of a pencil where think the image is. Move your head from side to side. If the image and pencil tip appear to you move relative to each other, adjust the position of the pencil back and forth until they appear to move as one.)arrow_forward
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