Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 35CTQ
Explain in your own words why
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Why is DNA replication described as “semiconservative?”
Explain in your own words why DNA replication issaid to be “semiconservative”?
Explain why DNA replication is called semiconservative.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 3 - Visit this link...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Visit this link...Ch. 3 - Because they are embedded within the membrane, ion...Ch. 3 - The diffusion of substances within a solution...Ch. 3 - Ion pumps and phagocytosis are both examples of...Ch. 3 - Choose the answer that best completes the...Ch. 3 - Choose the term that best completes the following...
Ch. 3 - The rough ER has its name due to what associated...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a function of the rough...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a feature common to all...Ch. 3 - Which of the following organelles produces large...Ch. 3 - The nucleus and mitochondria share which of the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following structures could be found...Ch. 3 - Which of the following sequences on a DNA molecule...Ch. 3 - Place the following structures in order from least...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is part of the elongation...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a difference between...Ch. 3 - Transcription and translation take place in the...Ch. 3 - How many letters of an RNA molecule, in sequence,...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not made out of RNA? the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following phases is characterized by...Ch. 3 - A mutation in the gene for a cyclin protein might...Ch. 3 - What is a primary function of tumor suppressor...Ch. 3 - Arrange the following terms in order of increasing...Ch. 3 - Which type of stem cell gives rise to red and...Ch. 3 - What multipotent stem cells from children...Ch. 3 - What materials can easily diffuse through the...Ch. 3 - Why is receptor-mediated endocytosis said to be...Ch. 3 - What do osmosis, diffusion, filtration, and the...Ch. 3 - Explain why the structure of the ER, mitochondria,...Ch. 3 - Compare and contrast lysosomes with peroxisomes:...Ch. 3 - Explain in your own words why DNA replication is...Ch. 3 - Why is it important that DNA replication take...Ch. 3 - Briefly explain the similarities between...Ch. 3 - Contrast transcription and translation. Name at...Ch. 3 - What would happen if anaphase proceeded even...Ch. 3 - What are cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases, and...Ch. 3 - Explain how a transcription factor ultimately...Ch. 3 - Which of the following structures could be found...
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- Explain what semiconservative means with respect to DNA replication.arrow_forwardWhat is meant by the semiconservative nature of DNA replication?arrow_forwardIllustrate some steps involved in DNA replication :Suppose the following base sequence was found in a segment of one strand of a DNA molecule: 3’ A-A-T-A-C-C-T-C-C-T-A-A-C-T 5’ What would be the bases in the complementary strand? Label the 3’ and the 5’ ends. Illustrate the DNA molecule below. Label the 3’ and the 5’ ends of both strands. Separate the above DNA molecule up to the seventh base. Add one primer for the leading strand complementary to the first base Adenine of the template strand. Add one primer for the lagging strand complementary to the seventh base Adenine of the template strand. Illustrate the DNA molecule. Label the 3’ and 5’ ends. Elongate the new strands up the seventh base by adding DNA bases complementary to the template strand. Illustrate the resulting DNA molecule. Label the 3’ and the 5’ ends of the template strands and the complementary strands. Elongate the new strands up the seventh base by adding DNA bases complementary to the template strand. Illustrate…arrow_forward
- All the following statements about DNA are true, EXCEPT: O DNA is a double-helix, consisting of a sugar-phosphate backbone. O DNA is made up on nucleotides, which consist of one sugar, one phosphate, and one base. O DNA consists of 4 bases - adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine. The two main functions of DNA are to replicate itself and to create proteins (by providing the template for protein synthesis). O The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose.arrow_forwardDescribe the three properties of DNA replication.arrow_forwarddescribe specifically how protein tertiary structure facilitates DNA replication.arrow_forward
- Two important proteins in DNA replication are (select two): Cdx2 Cdt2 Cdc6 Cdc6 Cdt1 Cdc5arrow_forwardExplain why the replication of DNA is semiconservative.arrow_forwardMatch each of the following terms with the one definition that best describes it. Any of the following: Uracil, Cytosine, Thymine, Adenine, Guanine ····· Closes "nicks" between DNA fragments, forming a covalent bond that joins the fragments together Lays down a short chain of nucleotides at the beginning of DNA replication Synthesizes mRNA from a DNA template Unwinds the DNA double helix during DNA replication Adds individual nucleotides to a growing DNA strand during DNA replication 1. RNA Polymerase 2. DNA Polymerase 3. Ligase 4. Primase 5. Helicase 6. Nitrogenous Basearrow_forward
- Draw the steps of DNA replication. Use the following nucleotide sequence as reference: 5’ C C T A T G C A G T G G C C A T A T T C C A A A G C A T A G C 3’arrow_forwardCompare the process of Replication, Transcription, and Translation by describing the following properties for each: (circle, highlight, bold or whatever mechanism you want to use to indicate your answer)arrow_forwardUsing the figure below, which end of the double helix,"A" or "B", would be considered the 5 prime end? B (type "A" or "B" in the blank) Which of the following statements would best explain your reasoning for question 1? 1 (type 1, 2 or 3 in the blank) The end of the DNA strand with the phosphate exposed is the 5 prime end The end of the DNA strand that shows the five carbon sugar pointing down is the 5 prime end The end of the DNA strand with the fifth carbon on the sugar molecule is the 5 prime endarrow_forward
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