Physics for Scientists and Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429281843
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 31, Problem 50P
To determine
The difference in travel times between the two short pulses of light.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
In many transparent materials, dispersion causes different colors (wavelengths) of light
to travel at different speeds. This can cause problems in fiber-optic communications
systems where pulses of light must travel very long distances in glass. Assuming a fiber is
made of silicate crown glass, calculate the difference in travel times that two short pulses
of light take to travel 15 km in the fiber if the first pulse has a wavelength of 700 nm and
the second pulse has a wavelength of 500 nm. Give your answer in ns.
n
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
Violet
400
Silicate flint glass
Borate flint glass
Quartz
Silicate crown glass
500
600
Red
700
λ, nm
Light is incident on an equilateral glass prism at a 45.0°
angle to one face, Fig. 23–64. Calculate the angle at which
light emerges from the opposite face. Assume that
n = 1.54.
45.0°
FIGURE 23-64
Problems 80 and 81.
109 In Fig. 34-54, a fish watcher at
point P watches a fish through a
glass wall of a fish tank. The watcher
is level with the fish; the index of re-
fraction of the glass is 8/5, and that Watcher
of the water is 4/3. The distances are
di = 8.0 cm, dz = 3.0 cm, and dz =
6.8 cm. (a) To the fish, how far away
does the watcher appear to be?
(Hint: The watcher is the object.
Light from that object passes
through the wall's outside surface, which acts as a refracting sur-
face. Find the image produced by that surface. Then treat that im-
age as an object whose light passes through the wall's inside sur-
face, which acts as another refracting surface.) (b) To the watcher,
how far away does the fish appear to be?
de
D
Wall
Figure 34-54
Problem 109.
Chapter 31 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 31 - Prob. 1PCh. 31 - Prob. 2PCh. 31 - Prob. 3PCh. 31 - Prob. 4PCh. 31 - Prob. 5PCh. 31 - Prob. 6PCh. 31 - Prob. 7PCh. 31 - Prob. 8PCh. 31 - Prob. 9PCh. 31 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 31 - Prob. 11PCh. 31 - Prob. 12PCh. 31 - Prob. 13PCh. 31 - Prob. 14PCh. 31 - Prob. 15PCh. 31 - Prob. 16PCh. 31 - Prob. 17PCh. 31 - Prob. 18PCh. 31 - Prob. 19PCh. 31 - Prob. 20PCh. 31 - Prob. 21PCh. 31 - Prob. 22PCh. 31 - Prob. 23PCh. 31 - Prob. 24PCh. 31 - Prob. 25PCh. 31 - Prob. 26PCh. 31 - Prob. 27PCh. 31 - Prob. 28PCh. 31 - Prob. 29PCh. 31 - Prob. 30PCh. 31 - Prob. 31PCh. 31 - Prob. 32PCh. 31 - Prob. 33PCh. 31 - Prob. 34PCh. 31 - Prob. 35PCh. 31 - Prob. 36PCh. 31 - Prob. 37PCh. 31 - Prob. 38PCh. 31 - Prob. 39PCh. 31 - Prob. 40PCh. 31 - Prob. 41PCh. 31 - Prob. 42PCh. 31 - Prob. 43PCh. 31 - Prob. 44PCh. 31 - Prob. 45PCh. 31 - Prob. 46PCh. 31 - Prob. 47PCh. 31 - Prob. 48PCh. 31 - Prob. 49PCh. 31 - Prob. 50PCh. 31 - Prob. 51PCh. 31 - Prob. 52PCh. 31 - Prob. 53PCh. 31 - Prob. 54PCh. 31 - Prob. 55PCh. 31 - Prob. 56PCh. 31 - Prob. 57PCh. 31 - Prob. 58PCh. 31 - Prob. 59PCh. 31 - Prob. 60PCh. 31 - Prob. 61PCh. 31 - Prob. 62PCh. 31 - Prob. 63PCh. 31 - Prob. 64PCh. 31 - Prob. 65PCh. 31 - Prob. 66PCh. 31 - Prob. 67PCh. 31 - Prob. 68PCh. 31 - Prob. 69PCh. 31 - Prob. 70PCh. 31 - Prob. 71PCh. 31 - Prob. 72PCh. 31 - Prob. 73PCh. 31 - Prob. 74PCh. 31 - Prob. 75PCh. 31 - Prob. 76PCh. 31 - Prob. 77PCh. 31 - Prob. 78PCh. 31 - Prob. 79PCh. 31 - Prob. 80PCh. 31 - Prob. 81PCh. 31 - Prob. 82PCh. 31 - Prob. 83PCh. 31 - Prob. 84P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Suppose you are looking down at a highway from a jetliner flying at an altitude of 6.0 km. How far apart must two cars be if you are able to distinguish them? Assume that =550 nm and that the diameter of your pupils is 4.0 mm.arrow_forwardIf the light source in the preceding problem is changed, the angular position of the third maximum is found to be 0.57°. What is the wavelength of light being used now?arrow_forward63 In Fig. 33-60, light enters a 90° triangular prism at point P with inci- dent angle 6, and then some of it refracts at point Q with an angle of refraction of 90°. (a) What is the in- dex of refraction of the prism in terms of 6? (b) What, numerically, is the maximum value that the index of refraction can have? Does light emerge at Q if the incident angle at P is (c) increased slightly and (d) decreased slightly? Figure 33-60 Problem 63.arrow_forward
- A ray of light is refracted through three different materials (Fig. 23-49). Which material has (a) the largest index of refraction, (b) the smallest? FIGURE 23–49 Question 14.arrow_forwardA ray of light shines into two mirrors that meet at an angle A (measured in radians). What isa reasonable estimate of the maximum number of times the light will bounce off of themirrors before it comes back out?arrow_forwardA glass tube with an internal diameter ofd = 50 cm and wall thickness of t = 5 cm is filled with chemical liquid. When a He-Ne laser light beam perpendicularly passes through this glass tube, the 1o). Assume that the coefficient of absorption 0.01 cm-1. Compute the coefficient of absorption of the liquid inside the tube. exit light energy (intensity) decreases by half (Ie of the glass is 2agarrow_forward
- 79 SSM (a) Prove that a ray of light incident on the surface of a sheet of plate glass of thickness t emerges from the opposite face parallel to its initial direction but displaced sideways, as in Fig. 33-69. (b) Show that, for small angles of incidence 0, this displacement is given by п - 1 x = te- п where n is the index of refraction of the glass and e is measured in radians. Figure 33-69 Problem 79.arrow_forward77 E Rainbow. Figure 33-67 shows a light ray entering and then leaving a falling, spherical raindrop after one internal reflec- tion (see Fig. 33-21a). The final direction of travel is deviated (turned) from the initial direction of travel by angular deviation Bdev- (a) Show that 6sey is Odey = 180° + 20, – 48, where e, is the angle of incidence of the ray on the drop and 0, is the angle of refraction of the ray within the drop. (b) Using Snell's law, substitute for 6, in terms of 6, and the index of refraction n of the water. Then, on a graphing calculator or with a computer graphing package, graph Osey versus 0, for the range of possible 6; values and for n = 1.331 for red light (at one end of the visible spectrum) and n = 1.333 for blue light (at the other end). The red-light curve and the blue-light curve have different minima, which means that there is a different angle of minimum deviation for each color. The light of any given color that leaves the drop at that color's angle of…arrow_forward(b) Two light pulses are emitted simultaneously from a single source. Both pulses travel to the same detector, but one pulse travels in air the entire distance while the other travels through 2.0m of ice (n = 1.309) along the way. What is the difference in the arrival time of the two pulses?arrow_forward
- -55 O SSM In Fig. 33-55, a 2.00- m-long vertical pole extends from the bottom of a swimming pool to a point 50.0 cm above the water. Sunlight is incident at angle e= Blocked sunrays 55.0°. What is the length of the shadow of the pole on the level bot- tom of the pool?arrow_forward75 SSM In Fig. 33-65, a light ray en- ters a glass slab at point A at incident angle e = 45.0° and then undergoes total internal reflection at point B. Air (The reflection at A is not shown.) What minimum value for the index of refraction of the glass can be in- ferred from this information? Incident ray Glassarrow_forward63 In Fig. 33-60, light enters a 90° triangular prism at point P with inci- dent angle 0, and then some of it refracts at point Q with an angle of refraction of 90°. (a) What is the in- dex of refraction of the prism in terms of 0? (b) What, numerically, Air Q Figure 33-60 Problem 63. is the maximum value that the index of refraction can have? Does light emerge at Q if the incident angle at P is (c) increased slightly and (d) decreased slightly?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Polarization of Light: circularly polarized, linearly polarized, unpolarized light.; Author: Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8YkfEft4p-w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY