EBK PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS (SECON
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393616149
Author: Mateer
Publisher: W.W.NORTON+CO. (CC)
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 7SP
(a)
To determine
Determine the area that represents
(b)
To determine
Determine the area that represents
(c)
To determine
Determine the area that represents consumer surplus after the tax.
(d)
To determine
Determine the area that represents producer surplus after the tax.
(e)
To determine
Determine the area that represents the tax revenue after the tax.
(f)
To determine
Determine the area that represents the
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The graph accompanying this question shows a market in which the government has imposed an excise tax of $60 on producers.
(a) What quantity will be sold in the market?
(b) What price will consumers pay in the market?
(c) By how much will consumer surplus change as a result of the tax?
(d) By how much will the producer surplus change as a result of the tax?
(e) How much revenue will the government collect from this excise tax?
(1) Calculate the deadweight loss created by the tax.
Price
$120
$90
$30
0
1,000
2.000
3,000
Quantity
Suppose that the government imposes a tax on cigarettes, use the diagram below to answer the questions. D is the demand curve before tax, S is the supply curve before tax and ST is the supply curve after the tax.
(e) (I) Calculate the consumer surplus after the tax.
(ii) calculate the producer surplus after the tax.
(iii) the tax revenue
(iv) deadweight loss
(v) total surplus after tax
Suppose the vertical distance between points S and R represents a tax in the market. Please answer the questions under the case of the tax. What area is the tax revenue to the government? What is the amount of the tax revenue? What area is the consumer surplus represented by? What is the amount of consumer surplus? What area is the producer surplus represented by? What is the amount of producer surplus? What area is the deadweight loss represented by? What is the amount of deadweight loss? What is the buyers’ share of tax burden? What is the sellers’ share of tax burden?
Chapter 5 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS (SECON
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Similar questions
- 1. Suppose that the government imposes a tax on cigarettes. Use the diagram in the photo below to answer the questions. D is the demand curve before tax, S is the supply curve before tax and St is the supply curve after tax. a. Calculate the consumer surplus after the tax b. Calculate the producer surplus after the tax c. Calculate the following: Tax revenue Deadweight loss Total surplus after taxarrow_forwardWhat is producer and consumer surplus PRIOR to tax?arrow_forwardThe graph shows market for printers at equilibrium at price of $100 and quantity of 100. Suppose government imposes a tax of $30 per printer on buyers of printer. After the tax is in effect: A. What is the Quantity exchanged in the market? B. What is the buyers' price? C. What is the sellers' Price? D. What is the incidence of Tax? E. Show the deadweight loss on your graph. You can draw the graph on paper and upload an image as a PNG, JPEG or PDF document. Please keep in mind that I can not open the files with HEIC extension. P 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 S D Qarrow_forward
- (e) (i) Calculate the consumer surplus after the tax. Suppose that the government imposes a tax on cigarettes. Use the diagram below to answer the questions. D is the demand curve before tax, S is the supply curve before tax and ST is the supply curve after the tax. Answer: Answer Price S- 18 Question 18 12 10 (e) (ii) Calculate the producer surplus after the tax. Answer: 10 12 Qua Answer Question 19 (e) (ii) Tax revenue. Answer: Question 20 Price received by producers (e) (iv) Deadweight loss Quantity of cigarettes sold Answer: Price paid by consumers Answer the tax Question 21 (e) (v) Total surplus after tax Answer: S PhotoGridarrow_forwardusing the graph answer the following questions: 19. what is the size of consumer surplus when a price ceiling of $5 is imposed? 20. what is the size of producer surplus when a price ceiling of $5 is imposed 21. what is the size of deadweight loss from a price ceiling of $5arrow_forwardUse the graph to answer the following question: Which of the following statements is most true? A) Producers will pay the entire tax. B) Consumers will pay 1/3 of the tax. C) Producers will pay 1/3 of the tax. D) Consumers will pay the entire tax.arrow_forward
- Can you explain what happens when a tax is imposed on the buyer of a product and also what would happen if a tax is imposed on the seller? arrow_forwardIn this diagram how do you label the change in consumer surplus (increase or decrease) and the producer surplus (increase or decrease)? How do you label government revenue(increase or decrease) and the net change in welfare (net negative or net positive)?arrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes the economic concept of "deadweight loss"? Select one: a. The decrease in total surplus resulting from the removal of excise tax. b. The decrease in total surplus resulting from the "distortion" to the market from a tax. c. The increase in total surplus resulting from the removal of excise tax. d. The increase in total surplus resulting from the "distortion" to the market from a tax.arrow_forward
- Suppose the current equilibrium price of cheese pizzas is $9.00, and 11 million pizzas are sold per month. After the federal government imposes a $3.00 per pizza tax, the equilibrium price of pizzas rises to $10.00, and the equilibrium quantity falls to 9 million. Compare the economic surplus in this market when there is no tax to when there is a tax on pizza. With the tax, the change in economic surplus is A. the new surplus equal to the area under the demand curve and above the supply curve for units between the quantity with the tax and market equilibrium quantity. B. the deadweight loss equal to the area under the demand curve and above the supply curve for units between the quantity with the tax and market equilibrium quantity. C. the new surplus equal to the area under the demand curve and above the supply curve for the market equilibrium quantity. D. the deadweight loss equal to the area under the demand curve and above the supply curve for the quantity with the tax. New…arrow_forwardDraw a supply and demand graph for cookies, showing the equilibrium price and quantity. On the same graph, assume that the government imposes a $5 tax on cookies. Show on the graph the following: what happens to the price paid by the buyers, what happens to the price received by the sellers, the size of the tax, what happens to the quantity sold, what the consumer surplus is after the tax, what the producer surplus is after the tax, what the government tax revenue is after the tax, and what the deadweight loss is after the tax Use letters to label the different areas on the graph where needed. You don’t need to show any shift of supply or demand 2arrow_forwardSuppose the following graph depicts the supply and demand for a good after a tax is imposed. How much surplus is lost because of the tax? Price None Pi P₁ An amount equal to the tax. 9 Demand Curve Tax Supply Curve plus tax Supply Curve Quantity both producers and consumer lose all surplus. Othere is no way to tell since the demand curve is odd looking.arrow_forward
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