General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305580343
Author: Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.20QP
The radii of the species S, S+, and S− decrease in the following order:
- a S+ > S > S−
- b S+ > S > S−
- c S > S− > S+
- d S > S+ > S−
- e S− > S > S+
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Q4.
Consider the table
Ion lonic radius (nm) S
Li*
0.06
+13.4
Ca
-53.1
0.099
(a) Why values of S for ions can be positive or negative?
(b) Why S value for Ca is lower than that of Li"?
esc
→>
Docun X
77°F
Mostly cloudy
?
W
2
Argum X
https://app.101edu.co
3+
Use Coulomb's law to calculate the energy in aJ of the following ions
to their equilibrium ion-pair separation distance: Fe³+ with radius 55
pm and P3 with a radius of 212 pm.
#
Life: Th X
13 *
3
f4
$
101
223.pd X M MyOpe X
4
f5
%
Q
5
D21 Home X Feedbe X Archive | Login
A1
f6
Question 6 of 35
6
E
hp
&
7
18
*
00
19
D
W
1
4
ho
In a lithium-ionbattery that is discharging to power a device, for every Li+that inserts into the lithium cobalt oxide electrode, a Co4+ion must be reduced to a Co3+ ion to balance charge. Usingthe CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics or other standardreference, find the ionic radii of Li+, Co3+, and Co4+. Orderthese ions from smallest to largest.
Chapter 9 Solutions
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 9.1 - Represent the transfer of electrons from magnesium...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 9.2ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.3ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.4ECh. 9.2 - The following are electron configurations for some...Ch. 9.3 - Which has the larger radius, S or S2? Explain.Ch. 9.3 - Without looking at Table 9.3, arrange the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 9.7ECh. 9.5 - Using electronegativities, decide which of the...Ch. 9.6 - Dichlorodifluoromethane, CCl2F2, is a gas used as...
Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 9.10ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.11ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 9.2CCCh. 9.7 - Prob. 9.12ECh. 9.8 - Prob. 9.13ECh. 9.8 - Prob. 9.14ECh. 9.9 - Prob. 9.15ECh. 9.9 - Prob. 9.3CCCh. 9.10 - Estimate the OH bond length in H2O from the...Ch. 9.10 - Formic acid, isolated in 1670, is the irritant in...Ch. 9.11 - Use bond enthalpies to estimate the enthalpy...Ch. 9 - Describe the formation of a sodium chloride...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3QPCh. 9 - Define lattice energy for potassium bromide.Ch. 9 - Why do most monatomic cations of the main-group...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.6QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9QPCh. 9 - Draw a potential-energy diagram for a molecule...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.12QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.13QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.14QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.16QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.17QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.18QPCh. 9 - Which of the following contains both ionic and...Ch. 9 - The radii of the species S, S+, and S decrease in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.21QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.22QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.23QPCh. 9 - Bond Enthalpy When atoms of the hypothetical...Ch. 9 - You land on a distant planet in another universe...Ch. 9 - Which of the following represent configurations of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.27QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.28QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.29QPCh. 9 - For each of the following molecular models, write...Ch. 9 - For each of the following molecular formulas, draw...Ch. 9 - Below are three resonance formulas for N2O...Ch. 9 - Lithium, Li, reacts with element X to form an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.34QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.35QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.36QPCh. 9 - Use Lewis symbols to represent the transfer of...Ch. 9 - Use Lewis symbols to represent the electron...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.39QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.40QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.41QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.42QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.43QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.44QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.45QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.46QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.47QPCh. 9 - Which has the larger radius, N3 or P3? Explain....Ch. 9 - Arrange the following in order of increasing ionic...Ch. 9 - Arrange the following in order of increasing ionic...Ch. 9 - Use Lewis symbols to show the reaction of atoms to...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.52QPCh. 9 - Assuming that the atoms form the normal number of...Ch. 9 - Assuming that the atoms form the normal number of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.55QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.56QPCh. 9 - Arrange the following bonds in order of increasing...Ch. 9 - Decide which of the following bonds is least polar...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.59QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.60QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.61QPCh. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following molecules:...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following molecules:...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following molecules:...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following ions: a ClO...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following ions: a...Ch. 9 - Write resonance descriptions for the following: a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.68QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.69QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.70QPCh. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following: a XeF2 b...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following: a I3 b...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following: a BCl3 b...Ch. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following: a BeF2 b...Ch. 9 - Write a Lewis formula for each of the following,...Ch. 9 - Write a Lewis formula for each of the following,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.77QPCh. 9 - For each of the following, use formal charges to...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.79QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.80QPCh. 9 - Calculate the bond length for each of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.82QPCh. 9 - One of the following compounds has a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.84QPCh. 9 - Use bond enthalpies (Table 9.5) to estimate H for...Ch. 9 - A commercial process for preparing ethanol (ethyl...Ch. 9 - For each of the following pairs of elements, state...Ch. 9 - For each of the following pairs of elements, state...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.89QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.90QPCh. 9 - Iodic acid, HIO3, is a colorless, crystalline...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.92QPCh. 9 - Sodium amide, known commercially as sodamide, is...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.94QPCh. 9 - Nitronium perchlorate, NO2ClO4, is a reactive salt...Ch. 9 - Solid phosphorus pentabromide, PBr5, has been...Ch. 9 - Write electron-dot formulas for the following: a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.98QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.99QPCh. 9 - Write Lewis formulas for the following: a AlCl4 b...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.101QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.102QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.103QPCh. 9 - Acetic acid has the structure CH3CO(OH), in which...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.105QPCh. 9 - Methyl nitrite has the structure No attempt has...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.107QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.108QPCh. 9 - Use bond enthalpies to estimate H for the reaction...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.110QPCh. 9 - Compare the properties of an ionic material such...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.112QPCh. 9 - Explain the decomposition of nitroglycerin in...Ch. 9 - How did the Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel manage to...Ch. 9 - What property of a chemical bond gives rise to the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.116QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.117QPCh. 9 - Calculate the lattice energy of potassium...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.119QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.120QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.121QPCh. 9 - An ion M2+ has the configuration [Ar]3d2, and an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.123QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.124QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.125QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.126QPCh. 9 - Which of the following molecules contains only...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.128QPCh. 9 - Two fourth-period atoms, one of a transition...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.130QPCh. 9 - Draw resonance formulas of the phosphoric acid...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.132QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.133QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.134QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.135QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.136QPCh. 9 - Phosphorous acid. H3PO3, has the structure...Ch. 9 - Hypophosphorous acid, H3PO2, has the structure...Ch. 9 - An ionic compound has the following composition...Ch. 9 - An ionic compound has the following composition...Ch. 9 - A gaseous compound has the following composition...Ch. 9 - A liquid compound used in dry cleaning contains...Ch. 9 - A compound of tin and chlorine is a colorless...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.144QPCh. 9 - Calculate the enthalpy of reaction for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.146QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.147QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.148QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.149QPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.150QP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Coulomb's Law yields an expression for the energy of interaction for a pair of point charges. V = 2.31x10^-19 Q1Q2 r V is the energy (in J) required to bring the two charges from infinite distance separation to distance r (in nm).Q1 and Q2 are the charges in terms of electrons.(i.e. the constant in the above expression is 2.31×10-19 J nm electrons-2) For a group of "point" charges (e.g. ions) the total energy of interaction is the sum of the interaction energies for the individual pairs.Calculate the energy of interaction for the square arrangement of ions shown in the diagram belowarrow_forwardTwo particles with charges ?1q1 and ?2q2 are separated by distance ?.d. Arrange these scenarios according to the magnitude of the electrostatic (coulombic) potential energy. Ignore sign.arrow_forwardConsider a hypothetical ionic compound AB (comprised of A* and B ions). Given the following enthalpy data and using a Born-Haber cycle calculation, predict AHiattice in kJ mol. AG) + Bs) - AB 4H = -384 kJ mol As) → Ag) ArH = 105 kJ mol B(s) - Bg) A,H = 101 kJ mol1 First ionization energy of Ag) = 501 kJ mol" Answes=? Electron affinity enthalpy of Bro (exothermic) = -348 kJ molarrow_forward
- ||| K 91 alaccd sign in - X C esc U 1 O ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL BONDING Writing the electron configuration of an atom using the Periodic... 23 V Write the electron configuration of an atom of the element highlighted in this outline of the Perio 4 f1 5 19 6 7 Explanation Hint: you do not need to know the name or symbol of the highlighted element! ALEKS McGraw-Hill Ed X A ALEKS - Shush. X ps://www-awu.aleks.com/alekscgi/x/Isl.exe/1o_u-IgNslkr7j8P3jH-IvUrTNdLZh5A8CnG03PBGUXE ? Type here to search f2 2 Check X f3 # 3 Mc Graw HI E f4 GA AUT 4 O R f5 % 4 5 ㄱ 1 0 BE f7 hp 4+ Y 7 ALEKS f8 He Ne Ar Kr Xe Rn X TE © 2022 McGraw Hill LLC. a * 8 DII 9arrow_forward3) Place the following ions in order from smallest to largest ionic radii: Se?-, Sr2+, Y3+, and Br. a. Se2- < Sr2+ < Y3+ < Br- b. Se2-< Br-< Sr2+ < Y3+ Br< Se?-arrow_forwardPeople Tab Window Help d Tap - Cengage Learning vo/index.html?deploymentld%3D55750828934189288909969212&elSBN=9781305657571&nbld%3D2199 NDTAP Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. Predict the larger ion in each of the following pairs. (a) Br or Rb+ (b) Co+ or Co2+ (c) Sor S2- (d) I or Brarrow_forwardEnergy of Interaction of Point Charges Coulomb's Law yields an expression for the energy of interaction for a pair of point charges. V = V is the energy (in J) required to bring the two charges from infinite distance separation to distance r (in nm). Q1 and Q₂ are the charges in terms of electrons. (i.e. the constant in the above expression is 2.31x10-19 J nm electrons-2) d For a group of "point" charges (e.g. ions) the total energy of interaction is the sum of the interaction energies for the individual pairs. Calculate the energy of interaction for the square arrangement of ions shown in the diagram below. (+2) 2.31 x 10-1⁹Q1 Q2 d T d = 0.900 nm. (+2) darrow_forwardGiven the following data Li*(e) Li* (aq) AH = -520 kJ/mol Rb* (g) Rb* (ag) AH -296 kJ/mol Which ion has the stronger ion-dipole force? Rb+ Lit cannot be determined same for botharrow_forwardArrange the following in order of increasing radius: 02, F, Ne ,Rb* ,Br" 02- < F- < Ne < Rb+ < Br- 02- < Br- < F- < Ne < Rb + O Ne < F- < 02- < Rb+ < Br- O F- < Br- < O2- < Ne < Rb+ O Rb+ < F- < Br- < 02- < Ne Br- < F- < 02- < Ne < Rb+ O Br- < Rb+ < Ne < F- < O2- F- < 02- < Ne < Br- < Rb + Rb+ < F- < Br- < Ne <02-arrow_forwardArrange the following ions in order of increasing อ ionic radius Cesium ion, iodide ion, telluride ion, barium ion. Smallest Largest Cst | Ba²+ | Te ²- | I- Ва 24 с. Sarrow_forwardin ne taist ME He Pa Example 4. Why do the transition elements exhibit higher enthalpies of atomisation? ( DA Try percet HOarrow_forwardIn(s) + Fe(s) -> FeI,(s) Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Modern ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305079113Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. ButlerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lanthanoids and its Position in Periodic Table - D and F Block Elements - Chemistry Class 12; Author: Ekeeda;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZM04kRxm6tY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY