Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321971371
Author: Leroy G. Wade, Jan W. Simek
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9.9C, Problem 9.13P
The fragrance of (Z)-1-phenylhex-2-en-1-ol resembles that of roses, with a delicate citrus edge. Show how you would synthesize this compound from benzaldehyde (PhCHO) and any other reagents you need.
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The following questions concern ethyl (2-oxocyclohexane)carboxylate.(a) Write a chemical equation showing how you could prepare ethyl (2-oxocyclohexane)-carboxylate by a Dieckmann cyclization.(b) Write a chemical equation showing how you could prepare ethyl (2-oxocyclohexane)-carboxylate by acylation of a ketone.(c) Write structural formulas for the two most stable enol forms of ethyl (2-oxocyclohexane)carboxylate.(d) Write the three most stable resonance contributors to the most stable enolate derived from ethyl (2-oxocyclohexane)carboxylate.(e) Show how you could use ethyl (2-oxocyclohexane)carboxylate to prepare 2-methylcyclohexanone.(f) Give the structure of the product formed on treatment of ethyl (2-oxocyclohexane)-carboxylate with acrolein (H2C=CHCH=O) in ethanol in the presence of sodium ethoxide
The fragrance of (Z)-1-phenylhex-2-en-1-ol resembles that of roses, with a delicate citrus edge. Show how you would synthesize this compound from benzaldehyde (PhCHO) and any other reagents you need.
Acetals are formed from the reaction of two alcohols with a carbonyl under acidic
conditions. Acetal formation is faster with 1,2-ethanediol than with two methanol
molecules.
Choose the factor that explains the difference in reaction rates.
A) The reaction with 1,2-ethanediol has a
lower AH (enthalpy) of reaction.
B) The reaction with 1,2-ethanediol has a
higher AH (enthalpy) of reaction.
C) The reaction with 1,2-ethanediol has a
more favorable entropy of reaction.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
Ch. 9.1 - a. Count the elements of unsaturation in...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9.4B - What reaction would acetylene likely undergo if it...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9.6 - Predict the products of the following acid-base...Ch. 9.7A - Solved Problem9-1 showed the synthesis of...Ch. 9.7A - Show how you might synthesize the following...Ch. 9.7B - Prob. 9.8PCh. 9.7B - Show how you would synthesize...Ch. 9.8 - When 2,2-dibromo-1-phenylpropane is heated...
Ch. 9.8 - When 2,2-dibromo-1-phenylpropane is heated...Ch. 9.9C - Show how you would convert a. oct-3-yne to...Ch. 9.9C - The fragrance of (Z)-1-phenylhex-2-en-1-ol...Ch. 9.9D - In the addition of just 1 mole of bromine to 1...Ch. 9.9E - Propose a mechanism for the entire reaction of...Ch. 9.9E - Predict the major product(s) of the following...Ch. 9.9E - Propose a mechanism for the reaction of pent-1-yne...Ch. 9.9E - Show how hex-1-yne might be converted to a....Ch. 9.9F - When pent-2-yne reacts with mercuric sulfate in...Ch. 9.9F - Prob. 9.20PCh. 9.9F - Prob. 9.21PCh. 9.9F - Prob. 9.22PCh. 9.10A - Predict the product(s) you would expect from...Ch. 9.10B - Prob. 9.24PCh. 9.10B - Prob. 9.25PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.26SPCh. 9 - Give common names for the following compounds. a....Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.28SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.29SPCh. 9 - Using cyclooctyne as your starting material, show...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.31SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.32SPCh. 9 - Predict the products of reaction of pent-1-yne...Ch. 9 - Show how you would accomplish the following...Ch. 9 - Show how you would synthesize the following...Ch. 9 - Predict the products formed when CH3CH2C C : Na+...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.37SPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.38SPCh. 9 - When compound Z is treated with ozone, followed by...Ch. 9 - Show how you would convert the following starting...Ch. 9 - The following functional-group interchange is a...Ch. 9 - Using any necessary inorganic reagents, show how...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.43SP
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- What product will be formed on reaction of propanal with 2-methylpropanal in the presence of NaOH? What products will be formed? Write the name of the reaction also.arrow_forwardWhat is the role of phosphoric acid in the synthesis of cyclohexene? it is an antioxidant that prevents free radical side reactions it is a safe, non-toxic solvent it lowers the boiling point of the reaction mixture (a colligative property of adding phosphoric acid to water) it protonates the hydroxyl of cyclohexanol to make it a better leaving grouparrow_forwardIdentify the best reagents to complete the following reaction. Options are included.arrow_forward
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- Answer the following questions about curcumin, a yellow pigment isolated from turmeric, a tropical perennial in the ginger family and a principal ingredient in curry powder.a.In Chapter 11, we learned that most enols, compounds that contain a hydroxy group bonded to a C=C, are unstable and tautomerize to carbonyl groups. Draw the keto form of the enol of curcumin, and explain why the enol is more stable than many other enols. b.Explain why the enol O—H proton is more acidic than an alcohol O—H proton. c. Why is curcumin colored? d.Explain why curcumin is an antioxidant.arrow_forwardhow to synthesize 2-phenylclohexanone from cyclohexanone?arrow_forward
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