Advanced Accounting
Advanced Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781305084858
Author: Paul M. Fischer, William J. Tayler, Rita H. Cheng
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9.M, Problem 6.2E
To determine

Journal Entries:

Journal entry is logging of the business transactions in an accounting journal. Journal entries provides data regarding company's debit and credit balances.

To calculate:

The effect on earnings,ifthe forecasted purchase was not hedged, assume that half of the food was sold for $300,000 .

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A Midwest food processor forecasts purchasing 300,000 pounds of soybean oil in May. On February 20, the company acquires an option to buy 300,000 pounds of soybean oil in May at a strike price of $1.60 per pound. Information regarding spot prices and option values at selected dates is as follows:   February 20 February 28 March 31 April 20 Spot price per pound. Fair value of option $ 1.61 3,800 $ 1.59 1,200 $ 1.62 6,800 $ 1.64 12,500 The company settled the option on April 20 and purchased 300,000 pounds of soybean oil on May 3 at a spot price of $1.63 per pound. During May, the soybean oil was used to produce food. One-half of the resulting food was sold in June. The change in the option’s time value is excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness.1. Prepare all necessary journal entries through June to reflect the above activity. 2. What would the effect on earnings have been had the forecasted purchase not been hedged? Assume that half of the food was sold…
Consider Commodity Z, which has both exchange-traded futures and option contracts associated with it. As you look in today's paper, you find the following put and call prices for options that expire exactly six months from now: Exercise Price Put Price Call Price  $          40.00  $             0.59  $             8.73  $          45.00  $             1.93  $                 -    $          50.00  $                 -    $             2.47 a. Assuming that the futures price of a six-month contract on Commodity Z is Fo, 0.5 = $48, what must be the price of a put with an exercise price of $50 in order to avoid arbitrage across markets? Similarly, calculate the "no arbitrage" price of a call with an exercise price of $45. In both calculations, assume that the yield curve is flat and the annual risk-free rate is 6 percent. b. What is the "no arbitrage" price differential that should exist between the put and call options having an exercise price of $40? Is this…
A company enters into a short futures contract to sell 10,000 units of a commodity for $0.5 per unit. The initial margin is $5000 and the maintenance margin is $3000. When will there be a margin call? Question 1Answer a. As soon as the futures price exceeds $0.7 per unit. b. As soon as the futures price exceeds $0.8 per unit. c. As soon as the futures price exceeds $0.5 per unit. d. As soon as the futures price exceeds $0.6 per unit.
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