Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The given measurement is to be added and the answer is rounded off to the proper significant digit.
Concept introduction:
During the addition or subtraction of measurements, the answer is found to be limited by the value with the greatest uncertainty that is the answer by the decimal place is limited. The final unit in addition and subtraction remains the same as the unit in each single data.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given measurement is to be added and the answer is rounded off to the proper significant digit.
Concept introduction:
During the addition or subtraction of measurements, the answer is found to be limited by the value with the greatest uncertainty that is the answer by the decimal place is limited. The final unit in addition and subtraction remains the same as the unit in each single data.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter PSS Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
- Express the results of the following multiplications and divisions to the proper number of significant figures. All of the numbers are measured quantities. (a) 129.587 × 32.33 = 4.7791 (b) 3.21 × 5.793 10566.9 (c) 3.584 × 1029 (d) (5.247 × 10'3) × (1.3 × 10-17) =arrow_forwardCalculate these masses.(a) What is the mass of 6.00 cm3 of mercury, density = 13.5939 g/cm3?(b) What is the mass of 25.0 mL octane, density = 0.702 g/cm3?arrow_forwardExpress the results of the following additions and subtractions to the proper number of significant figures. All of thenumbers are measured quantities.(a) 245.876+ 4.65+ 0.3678 =(b) 798.36 - 1005.7 + 129.652 =(c) 7.98 × 1017 + 6.472 × 1019 =(d) (4.32 × 10-15) - (6.257 × 10-14) - (2.136 × 10-13) =arrow_forward
- Which quantity in each of the following pairs is larger? (a) 5.63 * 106 cm or 6.02 * 101 km(b) 46µs or 3.2 * 10-2 ms(c) 200,098 g or 17 * 101 kgarrow_forwardIf a dog has a mass of 20.1 kg, what is its mass in the following units? Use scientific notation in all of your answWers. (a) What is the dog's mass in grams? x 10 (b) What is the dog's mass in milligrams? x 10 mg (c) What is the dog's mass in micrograms? x 10arrow_forwardGive the name and symbol of the prefixes used with SI units to indicate multiplication by the following exact quantities.(a) 103(b) 10−2(c) 0.1(d) 10−3(e) 1,000,000(f) 0.000001arrow_forward
- Calculate these masses.(a) What is the mass of 4.00 cm3 of sodium, density = 0.97 g/cm3 ?(b) What is the mass of 125 mL gaseous chlorine, density = 3.16 g/L?arrow_forwardCalculate these masses.(a) What is the mass of 6.00 cm 3 of sodium, density = 0.97 g/cm 3 ?(b) What is the mass of 155 mL gaseous chlorine, density = 3.16 g/L?arrow_forwardExpress the results of the following additions and subtractions to the proper number of significant figures. All of thenumbers are measured quantities.(a) 67.314+8.63 - 243.198=(b) 4.31 +64 +7.19 =(c) 3.1256 × 1015 - 4.631 × 1013 =(d) 2.41 × 10-26 -7.83 × 10-25 =arrow_forward
- Calculate these volumes.(a) What is the volume of 35 g iodine, density = 4.93 g/cm 3 ?(b) What is the volume of 33.28 g gaseous hydrogen, density = 0.089 g/L?arrow_forwardReport all numerical answers to the correct number of significant figures! (a) Give the names of the following elements: (i) Ag (ii) V (b) Give the symbols of the following elements: (i) aluminum (ii) copper 1. 2. Report the answers of these calculations to the correct number of significant figures: (a) 3.7793 x 8.324 x 7.4976 = ? (b) 10.4071 +66.1441 +12.515 = ? (c) (7.971 x 10¹7) (3.75 x 10³)/7.8416 = ? (Report answer in exponential notation.)arrow_forward(a) Three spheres of equal size are composed of aluminum(density = 2.70 g/cm3), silver (1density = 10.49 g/cm3),and nickel (density = 8.90 g/cm3). List the spheres fromlightest to heaviest. (b) Three cubes of equal mass arecomposed of gold (density = 19.32 g/cm3), plat inum(density = 21.45 g/cm3), and lead(density = 11.35 g/cm3).List the cubes from smallest to largest.arrow_forward
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning