Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:The structural formula for 1-bromo-2-chloro-4-ethylbenzene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
(b)
Interpretation: The structural formula for 4-bromo-1,2-dimethylbenzene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
(c)
Interpretation: The structural formula for 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
(d)
Interpretation: The structural formula for 4-phenyl-1-pentene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
(e)
Interpretation: The structural formula for p -cresol should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
(f)
Interpretation: The structural formula for 2,4-dichlorophenol should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 12 Solutions
Introduction To General, Organic, And Biochemistry
- All of the following names are incorrect or incomplete. In each case, draw the structure (or a possible structure) and name it correctly. (a) 3-ethyl-4-methylpentane (b) 2-ethyl-3-methylpentane (c) 3-dimethylhexane (d) 4-isobutylheptane (e) 2-bromo-3-ethylbutane (f) 2,3-diethyl-5-isopropylheptanearrow_forward5. Give the structural formulae and name the functional groups of the following compounds. (a) 3-chlorobut-1-ene (b) butanedioic acid Name the functional group: (c) propanamide Name the functional group: (d) 3-methylbutanal Name the functional group: Name the functional group:arrow_forwardDraw the structures for the following compounds.(a) 3-benzyl-4-bromohexane , 4,4-dimethylcyclohexene(b) trans-4,5-dibromohex-2-ene , cis-1,1-dibromo-2-ethyl-2,3-dimethylcyclobutanearrow_forward
- Draw structures for the following molecules. (a) 2-iodo-2,3-dimethylheptane (b) 4-cyclopropyl-3-ethyl-2-methyloctane (c) 1-ethyl-2,4-dimethylcyclopentanearrow_forwardDraw structural formulas for the following the compounds: (a) Cis-1,3-diphenylcyclohexane (b) 5-phenylpentanoic acid (c) 3,4-dibromo-N,N-dimethylanilinearrow_forwardis (b) 2, 3-dimetlyp (c) 2-ethyl-3-methylbutanal (d) 2-ethyl-3-methylbutan-3-al The IUPAC name of is CHO 2. Br (a) 2-methyl-3-bromohexanal (b) 3-bromo-2-methylbutanal (c) 2-methyl-3-bromobutanal (d) 3-bromo-2-methylpentanal 3. The IUPAC name of the compound HO is (a) 2-ethenyl-3-methyl cyclohexa-1, 3-diene (b) 2, 5-dimethyl hepta-2, 6-dienoic acid (c) 2, 6-dimethyl hepta-2, 5-dienoic acid (d) 2, 3-dimethyl epoxyethane 4. The IUPAC name of the compoundarrow_forward
- Draw the skeletal structures of the following molecules.(a) (4E)-2,4-dimethyl-1,4-hexadiene (b) cis-3,3-dimethyl-4-propyl-1,5-octadiene (c) trans-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-3-hexenearrow_forwardName the following compound. (A) 1-hexyne (B) 2-ethyl-3-butyne (C) 3-methyl-4-pentyne (D) 3-methyl-1-pentynearrow_forwardDraw structures for the following compounds. Show all of the hydrogen atoms in the molecules. (a) ethanol (b) 2-propanol (c) 2-ethyl-5-methylcyclohexanolarrow_forward
- (b) Draw the structural formula for each of the following compounds. (i) 2,2,3-trimethylpentan-3-ol(ii) 2-methyl-3-phenylbut-2-enal(iii) 5-chloro-2-methylheptan-3-olarrow_forwardWrite structural formulas for the following:(a) 2,3-Dimethylpentane(b) 3-Ethyl-2-pentene(c) Methylcyclopropane(d) 2,2-Dimethylbutane(e) 3-Propyl-2-hexene(f) 3-Methyl-1-hexene(g) 4-Ethyl-2-methylheptane(h) 4-Ethyl-2-heptynearrow_forwardGive the structural formulae and name the functional groups of the following compounds. (a) 3-chlorobut-1-ene Name the functional group: (b) butanedioic acid Name the functional group: (c) propanamide Name the functional group: (d) 3-methylbutanal Name the functional group:arrow_forward
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