Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605197
Author: Dee Unglaub Silverthorn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20.5, Problem 14CC
Incorporate the thirst reflex into Figure 20.8.
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Make a sketch of ONE complete Nephron in the kidney and label to show the blood flow (mark with red) and urine flow in this nephron (you can also use arrow to indicate flow direction).
Remember only ONE nephron in your kidney. show the correct location of this nephron (Cortical vs. Juxtamedullary Nephrons) in the entire kidney.
show the correct blood tubings within the nephron (I should be able to tell afferent and efferent arteriole from your sketch; also your nephron is closely associated with two capillary bed )
1 Label the following parts of the kidney on Figure 14.14.
O Major calyx
O Minor calyx
O Renal artery
O Renal capsule
O Renal column
O Renal cortex
O Renal medulla
O Renal pelvis
O Renal pyramid
O Renal vein
O Ureter
Select the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. In addition to kidneys, the organ(s) responsible for excretion of carbon dioxide and water is (are)a. lungs.b. kidneys.c. skin.d. large intestine.
Chapter 20 Solutions
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Ch. 20.2 - Does the apical membrane of a collecting duct cell...Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 20.2 - A scientist monitoring the activity of...Ch. 20.2 - If vasopressin increases water reabsorption by the...Ch. 20.2 - Experiments suggest that there are peripheral...Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 6CCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 7CCCh. 20.3 - In Figure 20.9b, what forces cause Na+ and K+ to...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 9CCCh. 20.3 - Laboratory values for ions may be reported as...
Ch. 20.3 - A man comes to the doctor with high blood...Ch. 20.3 - Map the pathways through which elevated renin...Ch. 20.3 - Why is it more efficient to put ACE in the...Ch. 20.5 - Incorporate the thirst reflex into Figure 20.8.Ch. 20.6 - Map the pathway that begins with renal artery...Ch. 20.7 - CO2+H2OH++HCO3(6) In equation 6, the amount of...Ch. 20.7 - Why is ATP required for H+ secretion by the H+-K+...Ch. 20.7 - In hypokalemia, the intercalated cells of the...Ch. 20 - What is an electrolyte? Name five electrolytes...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2RQCh. 20 - Prob. 3RQCh. 20 - List the receptors that regulate osmolarity, blood...Ch. 20 - How do the two limbs of the loop of Henle differ...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6RQCh. 20 - Prob. 7RQCh. 20 - Prob. 8RQCh. 20 - Write out the words for the following...Ch. 20 - Prob. 10RQCh. 20 - Prob. 11RQCh. 20 - Prob. 12RQCh. 20 - Prob. 13RQCh. 20 - Prob. 14RQCh. 20 - Prob. 15RQCh. 20 - When ventilation increases, what happens to...Ch. 20 - Prob. 17RQCh. 20 - Figures 20.15 and 20.18a show the respiratory and...Ch. 20 - Explain how the loop of Henle and vasa recta work...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20RQCh. 20 - Prob. 21RQCh. 20 - Name the four main compensatory mechanisms for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 23RQCh. 20 - Compare and contrast the terms in each set: a....Ch. 20 - Prob. 25RQCh. 20 - Prob. 26RQCh. 20 - Prob. 27RQCh. 20 - Hannah, a 31-year-old woman, decided to have...Ch. 20 - Prob. 29RQCh. 20 - Prob. 30RQCh. 20 - The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is a...Ch. 20 - Hyperglycemia in a diabetic patient leads to...Ch. 20 - Osmotic diuresis refers to the loss of additional...
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- 2 Label the following parts of the nephron on Figure 14.15. O Afferent arteriole O Arcuate artery O Arcuate vein O Ascending loop of Henle O Collecting duct O Cortex O Cortical nephron O Descending loop of Henle O Distal convoluted tubule O Efferent arteriole O Glomerulus O Interlobar artery O Interlobar vein O Juxtaglomerular apparatus O Medulla O Nephron loop O Peritubular capillaries O Proximal convoluted tubule O Renal corpuscle O Vasa recta FIGURE 14.15 The composite nephronarrow_forward00 a D 12pt ✓ Paragraph Which simple epithelial tissue shape(s) do you see in this pig kidney? How do you know? 0.0 Edit View Insert Format Tools Table :arrow_forwardTrace blood flow through the kidneys. Start at the renal artery and number the blood vessels in sequence.arrow_forward
- Give the digrammatic representation showing Kidney shown relation of Bladder's canal?arrow_forwardWhat is the largest number of renal corpuscles that you can see in a single field view using the *20 and * 40 objective lensarrow_forwardTrace blood flow through the kidneys. Start at the renal artery and number the blood vessels in sequence. ________ afferent arteriole ________ arcuate artery ________ arcuate vein ________ efferent arteriole ________ glomerulus ________ interlobar artery ________ interlobar vein ________ interlobular artery ________ interlobular vein ________ peritubular capillary ___1____ renal artery ________ renal vein ________ segmental arteryarrow_forward
- Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. The thirst mechanism is mediated by osmoreceptors located in the cerebral cortex. b. The sensible water loss includes the water lost from the body via the skin and the respiratory system. c. The main hormone that regulates fluid balance is antidiuretic hormone (ADH). d. Atrial natriuretic peptide promotes water retention in the kidneys and increases the amount of water in the body. e. Dehydration is characterized by a decreased volume and increased osmolarity of the ECFarrow_forwardThe figure illustrates the Sulphur cycle.True or falsearrow_forwardThe diagram below illustrates a nephron, with an enlargement of the glomerulus shown to the right. Use the labelled structures to answer the questions which follow. Note that structures which appear both in the diagram on the left and on the 'detail' diagram are labelled with the same letter in both places. E AQ D H B N GOOOOD 1. Changes in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) as evidenced by changes in the volume and content of filtrate in the nephron are detected by which cells? Select a letter [Select]arrow_forward
- 1 Label the following parts of the kidney on Figure 14.14. O Major calyx Minor calyx ORenal artery Renal capsule Renal column Renal cortex Renal medulla Renal pelvis Renal pyramid Renal vein O Ureterarrow_forwardWhat if the wall of the urinary bladder contained skeletal muscle? Be sure to discuss how the functionality of the urinary bladder would change and include the correct type of muscle tissue found in the bladder wall.arrow_forwardFigure 44-5 Radiographs of A, a barium swallow, or upper GI; and B, a barium enema, or lower Gl. NOTE Fluoroscope images appear black on white, the reverse of the white-on-black images shown here.arrow_forward
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