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An infinite number of charges with |q| =2.0 μC are placed along the x axis at x = 1.0 m, x = 2.0 m, x = 4.0 m, x = 8.0 m, and so on, as shown in Figure R26.79. What will be the electric potential at x = 0 if the consecutive charges have alternating signs as shown in Figure P26.79? Hint: Use the mathematical formula for a geometric series,
FIGURE P26.79
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Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
- A source consists of three charged particles located at the vertices of a square (Fig. P26.32), where the square has sides of length 0.243 m. The charges are q1 = 35.0 nC, q2 = 65.0 nC, and q3 = 56.5 nC. Find the electric potential at point A located at the fourth vertex. FIGURE P26.32 Problems 32 and 33.arrow_forwardA Consider a thin rod of total charge Q and length L (Fig. P26.43). Show that the electric potential at point P, a distance x from the end of the rod, is given by V(x)=kQLln(x+Lx) FIGURE P26.43 Problems 43 and 54.arrow_forwardTwo point charges, q1 = 2.0 C and q2 = 2.0 C, are placed on the x axis at x = 1.0 m and x = 1.0 m, respectively (Fig. P26.24). a. What are the electric potentials at the points P (0, 1.0 m) and R (2.0 m, 0)? b. Find the work done in moving a 1.0-C charge from P to R along a straight line joining the two points. c. Is there any path along which the work done in moving the charge from P to R is less than the value from part (b)? Explain.arrow_forward
- An infinite number of charges with q = 2.0 C are placed along the x axis at x = 1.0 m, x = 2.0 m, x = 4.0 m, x = 8.0 m, and so on, as shown in Figure P26.78. Determine the electric potential at the point x = 0 due to this set of charges. Hint: Use the mathematical formula for a geometric series, 1+r+r2+r3+r4+=11r FIGURE P26.78arrow_forwardFigure P26.80 shows a wire with uniform charge per unit length = 2.25 nC/m comprised of two straight sections of length d = 75.0 cm and a semicircle with radius r = 25.0 cm. What is the electric potential at point P, the center of the semicircular portion of the wire? FIGURE P26.80arrow_forward(a) Calculate the electric potential 0.250 cm from ail electron, (b) What is the electric potential difference between two points that are 0.250 cm and 0.750 cm from an electron? (c) How would the answers change if the electron were replaced with a proton?arrow_forward
- A charged particle is moved in a uniform electric field between two points, A and B, as depicted in Figure P26.65. Does the change in the electric potential or the change in the electric potential energy of the particle depend on the sign of the charged particle? Consider the movement of the particle from A to B, and vice versa, and determine the signs of the electric potential and the electric potential energy in each possible scenario.arrow_forwardFigure P26.68 shows three small spheres with identical charges of 3.00 nC placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle with side d = 2.50 cm. a. Is the electric potential due to the three spheres zero anywhere in the plane that contains the triangle, other than at infinity? b. What is the electric potential at the location of each sphere due to the other two spheres? FIGURE P26.68arrow_forwardThe charge density on a disk of radius R = 12.0 cm is given by = ar, with a = 1.40 C/m3 and r measured radially outward from the origin (Fig. P26.45). What is the electric potential at point A, a distance of 40.0 cm above the disk? Hint: You will need to integrate the nonuniform charge density to find the electric potential. You will find a table of integrals helpful for performing the integration.arrow_forward
- Three particles with equal positive charges q are at the corners of an equilateral triangle of side a as shown in Figure P20.10. (a) At what point, if any, in the plane of the particles is the electric potential zero? (b) What is the electric potential at the position of one of the particles due to the other two particles in the triangle? Figure P20.10arrow_forwardA line of charge with uniform charge density = 2.00 103 C/m lies along the x axis from x = 0.250 m to x = 0.250 m. a. What is the magnitude of the electric potential at (0, 1.000 m)? b. How much work is necessary to move a particle with a charge of 5.00 nC from very far away to (0, 1.000 m)?arrow_forwardA uniformly charged filament lies along the x axis between x = a = 1.00 m and x = a + = 3.00 m as shown in Figure P25.66. The total charge on the filament is 1.60 nC. Calculate successive approximations for the electric potential at the origin by modeling the filament as (a) a single charged particle at x = 2.00 m, (b) two 0.800-nC charged particles at x = 1.5 m and x = 2.5 m, and (c) four 0.400-nC charged particles at x = 1.25 m, x = 1.75 m, x = 2.25 m, and x = 2.75 m. (d) Explain how the results compare with the potential given by the exact expression v=klQlln(l+aa)arrow_forward
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