Economics (Irwin Economics)
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259723223
Author: Campbell R. McConnell, Stanley L. Brue, Sean Masaki Flynn Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 42, Problem 11DQ
To determine
The obstacles to the growth of income per capita in DVCs
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Chapter 42 Solutions
Economics (Irwin Economics)
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- 5. LO 4 Suppose, as in the federal income tax code for the United States, that the representative con- sumer faces a wage income tax with a standard deduction. That is, the representative consumer pays no tax on wage income for the first x units of real wage income, and then pays a proportional taxt on each unit of real wage income greater than x Therefore, the consumer's budget constraint given by C wh -D + if wh- D=x., or C (1-wh-D+ tx+ if_wCh = D2 Now, suppose that the government reduces tax deduction x Using diagrams, determine the effects of this tax change on the consumer, and explain your results in terms of income and sub stitution effects. Make sure that you consider two cases. In the first case, the consumer does not pay any tax before x is reduced, and in the second case, the consumer pays a positive tax before x is reducedarrow_forwardThe population of Tunisia was 11.53 million in 2017. The inflation rate in that year was 5.32% in the country. In 2017, the country also had a national debt of $28.22 billion. What was the debt per capita in 20177 O a. $3,555 per person O b.$2,447.5 per person OC $2,679 per person O d. $2,323.5 per personarrow_forwardAssume that in year 1 you pay an average tax rate of 15 percent on a taxable income of $25,000. In year 2, you pay an average tax rate of 20 percent on a taxable income of $50,000. Assuming no change in tax rates, the marginal tax rate on your additional $25,000 of income is Multiple Choice O 35 percent. O 30 percent. 25 percent. O 13 percent.arrow_forward
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- 006.25.0 - MC - MANK08 D Over the last century, U.S. real GDP per person grew at a rate of about a. 2 percent per year, so that it is now 2 times as high as it was a century ago. Ob. 2 percent per year, so that it is now 8 times as high as it was a century ago. O c. 4 percent per year, so that it is now 2 times as high as it was a century ago. d. 4 percent per year, so that it is now 8 times as high as it was a century ago. Darrow_forwardSuppose that a family's income is exactly the same as the poverty threshold. This family's income deficit would be and their ratio of income to poverty would be O 0; 1 0 ; 0 1;0 O 1;1 Consider a family of four in 2008, whose poverty threshold is $22,024. If this family's total income was $12394, what would their income deficit be? income deficit: $arrow_forwardcome is included 13. LAST WORD Assume that you borrow $5,000, and you pay back the $5,000 plus $250 in interest at the end of the year. Assuming no inflation, what is the real interest rate? What would the interest rate be if the $250 of interest had been dis- counted at the time the loan was made? What would the inter- est rate be if you were required to repay the loan in 12 equal monthly installments?arrow_forward
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