(a)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula of the hydrogen cyanide.
Concept Introduction:
Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the
There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.
Answer to Problem 48QAP
Formula ofhydrogen cyanide is HCN.
Explanation of Solution
Hydrogen cyanide is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and CNhas -1 charge. When two H+ and one CN- are combine together to formed HCN and net charge on the species is neutral.
(b)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula of the nitric acid.
Concept Introduction:
Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.
There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.
Answer to Problem 48QAP
Formula of nitric acid is HNO3.
Explanation of Solution
Nitric acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and NO3 has -1 charge. When one H+ and twoNO3 - are combine together to formed HNO3 and net charge on the species is neutral.
(c)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula of the sulfuric acid.
Concept Introduction:
Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.
There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.
Answer to Problem 48QAP
Formula of sulfuric acid is H2 SO4.
Explanation of Solution
Sulfuric acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. Hhas + 1 charge and SO4 has -1 charge. When twoH+ and oneSO4 2 -are combine together to formed H2 SO4 and net charge on the species is neutral.
(d)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula of the phosphoric acid.
Concept Introduction:
Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.
There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.
Answer to Problem 48QAP
Formula of phosphoric acid is H3 PO4.
Explanation of Solution
Phosphoric acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and PO4 3 -has -3 charge. When three H+ and oneNO3 - are combine together to formedH3 PO4 and net charge on the species is neutral.
(e)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula of the hypochlorous acid.
Concept Introduction:
Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.
There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.
Answer to Problem 48QAP
Formula of hypochlorous acid is HClO.
Explanation of Solution
Hypochlorous acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and ClOhas -1 charge. When twoH+ and oneClO-are combine together to formedHClOand net charge on the species is neutral.
(f)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula of thehydrobromic acid.
Concept Introduction:
Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.
There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.
Answer to Problem 48QAP
Formula of hydrobromic acid is HBr.
Explanation of Solution
Hydrobromic acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and Brhas -1 charge. When two H+ and one Br-are combine together to formed HBrand net charge on the species is neutral.
(g)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula of thebromous acid.
Concept Introduction:
Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.
There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.
Answer to Problem 48QAP
Formula of bromousacid is HBrO2.
Explanation of Solution
Bromous acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and BrO2 has -1 charge. When two H+ and one BrO2 - are combine together to formed HBrO2 and net charge on the species is neutral.
(h)
Interpretation:
To determine the formula of thehydrofluoricacid.
Concept Introduction:
Formula of a compound is the representation of the given name into the symbol of their element with some chemical formation of bond between them. To write the formula of a compound, we must know the symbol and valence electron of that element. The charge on the element/ molecule present is used to determine the formula of a compound.
There are two type of charge i.e. positive and negative charge species are combine together with balancing the total charge of a compound.
Answer to Problem 48QAP
Formula of hydrofluoricacid is HF.
Explanation of Solution
Hydrofluoric acid is formed from the two species one has negative charge and one has positive charge. H has + 1 charge and F has -1 charge. When one H+ and one F- are combine together to formed HF and net charge on the species is neutral.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
- What is the nomenclature (name) of this acid H P? O Hydrophoshporic acid O Phosphoric acid O Phosphorous acid O Hydrogen phosphorusarrow_forwardPart A There are conventions for naming and constructing the formulas for acids and bases just as there are for other types of compounds. There are three main rules for naming acids, as shown in the table. For example, an acid that contains a hydrogen ion and an acetate anion is called acetic acid What is the chemical formula for the base iron(III) hydroxide? Type of acid Naming convention Express your answer as a chemical formula. Hydrogen ion Nonmetal anion Prefix hydro Change nonmetal ending to ic acid • View Available Hint(s) Hydrogen ion Polyatomic ion ending in ate No prefix Change polyatomic ion ending to ic acid ΑΣφ Hydrogen ion Polyatomic ion ending in ite No prefix Change polyatomic ion ending to ous acid There is one main rule shown in the table for naming bases. For example, a base that contains a sodium ion and a hydroxide ion is called sodium hydroxide. DA chemical reaction does not occur for this question. Type of base Naming convention Submit Metal ion Metal name…arrow_forwardFor each of the following ionic compounds, identify the acid and base that reacted to form them.arrow_forward
- Write the formula for each of the following acids. A) chlorous acid B) hydrogen carbonic acid C) hydrobisulfuric acidarrow_forwardWrite the formula for each of the following compounds and indicate which ones are best described as ionic: sodium hypochlorite boron triiodide aluminum perchlorate calcium acetate potassium permanganate ammonium sulfite potassium dihydrogen phosphate disulfur dichloride chlorine trifluoride phosphorus trifluoridearrow_forwardings ools Molecular compounds are usually composed solely of nonmetals. A binary molecular compound is one in which the compound contains only two elements (regardless of how many atoms are present of each). When naming binary molecular compounds, prefixes are used to specify the number of atoms of each element. Take a moment to review some of the prefixes shown here. Prefix Number mono di nona one three tetra four penta five hexa six hepta seven octa eight nine deca two ten For example, SF6 is named sulfur hexafluoride. Note that the prefix mono is not used in naming the first element. Also note that the second element in the name should end with the suffix ide. ▼ Part A Using the rules for naming molecular compounds described in the introduction, what is the name for the compound PC15? Spell out the full name of the compound. ►View Available Hint(s) Submit Part B Using the rules for naming molecular compounds described in the introduction, what is the name for the compound N₂ CL?…arrow_forward
- Write balanced chemical equations for the following chemical reactions. Copper (II) oxide when heated in the presence of methane (CH4) gas produces copper, carbon dioxide and water vapor.arrow_forwardenter the formula for each ionic compounds. express your answer as a chemical formula. Lead(II) chromate Iron (III) fluoride Iron(II) phosphate Potassium hydroxidearrow_forwardWhat chemical test(s) could you use to distinguish solid barium chloride from solid barium sulfate?arrow_forward
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning