Differential Equations: Computing and Modeling (5th Edition), Edwards, Penney & Calvis
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321816252
Author: C. Henry Edwards, David E. Penney, David Calvis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6.4, Problem 15P
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Write a code to find the critical points of the given system and identifying the type of the critical point.
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SITUATION 1 (Fluid Flow in a Closed Conduit)
Consider a fluid, with density (p) of 998.21 kg/m³ and dynamic viscosity (u) of 1.002 x 103 N-s/m², flowing in a 2000-meter long, 50-mm diameter
smooth round pipe with velocity of 2.5 m/s. The energy loss on the pipe flow (he) due to friction between the pipe and the fluid is determined using
Darcy-Weisbach equation, given as
h₁ = f (²) (1/1)
where f is the friction factor, L is the length of the pipe, D is the diameter of the pipe, V is the velocity of the flow, and g is the gravitational
acceleration. The friction factor may be determined using an empirical equation developed by Nikuradse for flow in smooth pipes, given as
1
=0.869 In (Re√7)-0.8
where Re is the Reynolds number of the flow, determined as
VDp
R₂ =
μl
The friction factor equation given is only valid for flows with Reynolds number higher than 4000 (turbulent flow).
Guide Questions:
Determine the Reynolds number of the flow. Is the Nikuradse equation for friction factor…
A bicycle wheel has a diameter of 64.6 cm and a mass of 1.87 kg. Assume that the wheel is a hoop with all of the mass concentrated on the outside radius. The bicycle is placed on a stationary stand and a resistive force of 125 N is applied tangent to the rim of the tire.
(a) What force must be applied by a chain passing over a 8.96 cm diameter sprocket if the wheel is to attain an acceleration of 4.49 rad/s22?
(b) What force is required if the chain shifts to a 5.57 cm diameter sprocket?
Q.4 In an experimental setup, mineral oil is filled in between the narrow gap of two horizontal smooth
plates. The setup has arrangements to maintain the plates at desired uniform temperatures. At these
temperatures, ONLY the radiative heat flux is negligible. The thermal conductivity of the oil does not
vary perceptibly in this temperature range. Consider four experiments at steady state under different
experimental conditions, as shown in the figure Q1. The figure shows plate temperatures and the heat
fluxes in the vertical direction. What is the steady state heat flux (in W m) with the top plate at 90°C and
the bottom plate at 45°C?
[4]
30°C
70°C
40°C
90°C
flux = 39 Wm-2
flux =30 Wm2
flux = 52 Wm 2
flux ? Wm-2
60°C
35°C
80°C
45°C
Experiment 1
Experiment 2
Experiment 3
Experiment 4
Chapter 6 Solutions
Differential Equations: Computing and Modeling (5th Edition), Edwards, Penney & Calvis
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 5PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 6PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 8PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 9PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 12PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 24PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 26PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 27PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 28PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 29PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 30PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 9PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 10PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 12PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 24PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 26PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 27PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 28PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 29PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 30PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 31PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 32PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 33PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 34PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 35PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 36PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 37PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 38PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.3 - Problems 8 through 10 deal with the competition...Ch. 6.3 - Problems 8 through 10 deal with the competition...Ch. 6.3 - Problems 8 through 10 deal with the competition...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 12PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 24PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 26PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 27PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 28PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 29PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 30PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 31PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 32PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 33PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 34PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 8PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 9PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 10PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 12PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 24PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 26P
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