Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The conversion of
Concept introduction:
Thionyl chloride in dioxane
(b)
Interpretation:
The conversion of
Concept introduction:
Phosphorous bromide
(c)
Interpretation:
The conversion of
Concept introduction:
The conversion of
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Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
- Reagents a. C6H5CHO b. NaOH, ethanol h. BrCH2CH=CH2 i. Na* OEt, ethanol j. Br2, H* k. K* t-BuO c. Pyrrolidine, cat. H* d. H2C=CHCN e. H3O* f. I. CH2(CO2ET)2 -CH2CH2CN LDA m. heat g. ELOC(=0)CO2ET Select reagents from the table to synthesize this compound from cyclopentanone. Enter the letters of the chosen reagents, in the order that you wish to use them, without spaces or punctuation (i.e. geda).arrow_forward7) You want to synthesize 3-methyl-2-pentene from 2-chloro-3-methylpentane. Which reagent would you use? a. HCI, heat b. NH:(aq), 25°C c. CH:CO2NA, CH:CO2H, heat d. CH3CH2ONA, CH3CH2OH, heat e. CН:CH2ОН, heatarrow_forwardDraw the correct structures for each name. а. (3R, 4R)-3,4-hexanediol b. meso-3,4-hexanediol c. There are several meso structures for 2,3,4-trichlorohexane. Draw two of them.arrow_forward
- Draw the structure for each compound. a. (R)-3-methylhexane b. (4R,5S)-4,5-diethyloctane c. (3R,5S6R)-5-ethyl-3,6-dimethylnonane d. (3S,6S)-6-isopropyl-3-methyldecanearrow_forward36. Which of the following is a tertiary alkyl halide? A. (CH) CHBr B. (CH) CHCH.C C. (CHICCI D. CH.CHICHI E. CH.CHB 37. What is the product? CM₂ CH₂CH-CH(CH₂CH₂OH CH, A H,CH₂CCHICH OCH₂ AA B.B C.C substitution only CH₂ B (H₂CMC-CHICH, OCH C. both A and Barrow_forward2-Methyl-2-butene reacts with HBr in the presence of peroxide to give a. a secondary alkyl bromide. b. a primary alkyl bromide. c. a tertiary alkyl bromide. d. a vicinal dibromide.arrow_forward
- 2. Name each alkyne. a. CH3CH₂CH₂C=CH b. CH3CH₂CH₂C=CCH3 3. Predict the product of the following reactions. a. CH = CCH3 + HCI b. CH CCH₂CH3 + O2arrow_forwardPredict which member of each pair will be more soluble in water. a. (i) heptan-1-ol or (ii) 4-methylphenol b. (i) hexan-2-ol or (ii) cyclooctane-1,4-diol c. (i) butan-1-ol, (ii) pentan-1-ol, or (ii) propan-2-olarrow_forward4. Syn and anti addition can occur with alkenes. 1. Describe syn and anti addition. b. Give an example of syn addition to an alkene and explain why it is syn. c. Give an example of anti addition to an alkene and explain why it is anti. 5. The following reactions shows the dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol. Why is 1-methylcyclohexene the major product? X OH H3PO4 84% 16%arrow_forward
- What is the IUPAC name of this structure? HO. A. B. C. D. (E)-4-methylhex-4-en-1-ol , (Z)-4-methylhex-4-en-1-ol (E)-6-methylhex-2-en-6-ol (7)-6-methylhex-2-en-6-olarrow_forward3. ( Predict the organic product(s) of the reaction of 2-butene with each reagent. a. H₂O (H₂SO4) b. Cl₂ c. Br₂ in H₂Oarrow_forwardH3C. CH3 What is the systematic IUPAC name of this compound? H;C Select one: a. 1-(3-isopropylcyclohexene-6-yl)ethane b. 3-ethyl-6-(propan-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene O c. 6-ethyl-3-isopropylcyclohex-1-ene d. 2-(3-ethylcyclohexene-6-yl)propane e. 3-ethyl-6-isopropylcyclohex-1-enearrow_forward
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