Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079250
Author: Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 56E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The meaning of valence electron is to be stated.
Concept Introduction:
The electronic configuration is the ground state distribution of electrons among the orbital of species. The electronic configuration of an atom defines many chemical properties of an atom.
The number of electrons present in the highest occupied energy level is known as the valence electrons.
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What is a valence shell?
Write the electron configuration for a neutral atom of potassium.
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1ECh. 11 - Prob. 2ECh. 11 - Identify measurable wave properties that are used...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4ECh. 11 - Which among the following are not quantized? a...Ch. 11 - Which of the following are quantized? a canned...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7ECh. 11 - In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11ECh. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prob. 13ECh. 11 - Prob. 14ECh. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Prob. 17ECh. 11 - Prob. 18ECh. 11 - Prob. 19ECh. 11 - How many sublevels are there in an atom with n=4?Ch. 11 - Prob. 21ECh. 11 - Prob. 22ECh. 11 - Prob. 23ECh. 11 - Prob. 24ECh. 11 - The principal energy level with n=6 contains six...Ch. 11 - Although we may draw the 4s orbital with the shape...Ch. 11 - Prob. 27ECh. 11 - Prob. 28ECh. 11 - Prob. 29ECh. 11 - Prob. 30ECh. 11 - Prob. 31ECh. 11 - Prob. 32ECh. 11 - Prob. 33ECh. 11 - Prob. 34ECh. 11 - Prob. 35ECh. 11 - Is the quantum mechanical model of the atom...Ch. 11 - Prob. 37ECh. 11 - Prob. 38ECh. 11 - What element has the electron configuration...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40ECh. 11 - Prob. 41ECh. 11 - What is meant by [Ne] in [Ne]3s23p1?Ch. 11 - Prob. 43ECh. 11 - Prob. 44ECh. 11 - Prob. 45ECh. 11 - Prob. 46ECh. 11 - Prob. 47ECh. 11 - Prob. 48ECh. 11 - Prob. 49ECh. 11 - Prob. 50ECh. 11 - Prob. 51ECh. 11 - Prob. 52ECh. 11 - Use a noble gas core to write the electron...Ch. 11 - a Write the complete ground state electron...Ch. 11 - 55. Why are valence electrons important?Ch. 11 - Prob. 56ECh. 11 - Prob. 57ECh. 11 - Prob. 58ECh. 11 - Prob. 59ECh. 11 - Prob. 60ECh. 11 - Prob. 61ECh. 11 - . Using only the periodic table, arrange the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 63ECh. 11 - Prob. 64ECh. 11 - Prob. 65ECh. 11 - Prob. 66ECh. 11 - Prob. 67ECh. 11 - Using only the periodic table, arrange the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 69ECh. 11 - Using only the periodic table, arrange the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 71ECh. 11 - Give the symbol for an element that is: a a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 73ECh. 11 - a What is the name of the alkali metal that is in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 75ECh. 11 - Which of the following describes the element Ba?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 77ECh. 11 - Which of the following describes the element Br?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 79ECh. 11 - Prob. 80ECh. 11 - Prob. 81ECh. 11 - Prob. 82ECh. 11 - Prob. 83ECh. 11 - Prob. 84ECh. 11 - Prob. 85ECh. 11 - Prob. 86ECh. 11 - Prob. 87ECh. 11 - Prob. 88ECh. 11 - Prob. 89ECh. 11 - Prob. 90ECh. 11 - Prob. 91ECh. 11 - Determine whether each statement that follows is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 93ECh. 11 - Prob. 94ECh. 11 - Prob. 95ECh. 11 - Prob. 96ECh. 11 - Prob. 97ECh. 11 - Prob. 98ECh. 11 - Prob. 99ECh. 11 - Prob. 100ECh. 11 - Prob. 101ECh. 11 - Prob. 102ECh. 11 - Prob. 103ECh. 11 - Prob. 104ECh. 11 - Prob. 105ECh. 11 - Prob. 106ECh. 11 - Prob. 107ECh. 11 - Prob. 108ECh. 11 - Prob. 109ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.1TCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2TCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.3TCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4TCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5TCCh. 11 - Prob. 1CLECh. 11 - Prob. 2CLECh. 11 - Prob. 3CLECh. 11 - Prob. 4CLECh. 11 - Prob. 5CLECh. 11 - Prob. 6CLECh. 11 - Prob. 7CLECh. 11 - Prob. 8CLECh. 11 - Prob. 9CLECh. 11 - Write the electron configuration of the highest...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2PECh. 11 - Prob. 3PECh. 11 - Prob. 4PECh. 11 - Prob. 5PECh. 11 - Prob. 6PECh. 11 - Prob. 7PE
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- • use electron configurations to explain why metals tend to form cations whereas nonmetals tend to form anions.arrow_forwardFor each of the following atoms or ions, state the total number of electrons, the number of valence electrons, and the number of core electrons. (a) Rn (b) Sr+ (c) Se2 (d) Sb2arrow_forwardWhy is the outer shell of an atom called the valence shell?arrow_forward
- Determine the number of valence electrons in each of the neutral atoms.arrow_forward1. Silicon has the electronic configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2. Discuss how you can determine that 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2 is the electronic configuration for silicon. 2. What is a reason potassium tends to lose one electron to form a +1 ion K+1? What is the reason chlorine tends to add one electron to form the -1 ion Cl-1 ? Hint: They are the same reason. 3. In the abbreviated electronic figure for phosphorus [Ar] 3s2 3p3 how do you know what are the core electrons? 4. A student got a problem wrong. They were asked, “How many grams of MgCl2 (molar mass = 95.21 g/mol) are needed to make 3.16 L of a 0.500 M MgCl2 solution?” The correct answer is 150. but the student got 1.58. What mistake did the student make? 5. To solve the following problem what is the reason you must subtract the vapor pressure of water, 24 torr, from the total pressure, 747 torr in order to solve the problem? “A 500.0-mL sample of H2 gas is collected over water at 298 K and 747 torr. What volume would the…arrow_forwardWhen potassium permanganate is formed, how does the electron configuration of potassium change, going from the neutral potassium atom to the potassium ion?arrow_forward
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