Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134396026
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Judi L. Nath, Edwin F. Bartholomew
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16, Problem 24RQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The sympathetic and the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system function together to regulate the activities of most of the visceral organs.
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42) which of the following is not a result of parasympathetic stimulation?
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47) which of the following is a function of the parasympathetic division?
a) dilates the ciliary muscle of the eye
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1CPCh. 16 - Prob. 2CPCh. 16 - Prob. 3CPCh. 16 - Prob. 4CPCh. 16 - Prob. 5CPCh. 16 - Prob. 6CPCh. 16 - Prob. 7CPCh. 16 - Prob. 8CPCh. 16 - Prob. 9CPCh. 16 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 16 - Name the two types of cholinergic receptors on the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12CPCh. 16 - Prob. 13CPCh. 16 - Prob. 14CPCh. 16 - Prob. 15CPCh. 16 - Prob. 16CPCh. 16 - Prob. 17CPCh. 16 - Prob. 18CPCh. 16 - Prob. 19CPCh. 16 - Prob. 20CPCh. 16 - Prob. 21CPCh. 16 - Prob. 22CPCh. 16 - Prob. 23CPCh. 16 - Prob. 24CPCh. 16 - Prob. 25CPCh. 16 - Prob. 26CPCh. 16 - Prob. 27CPCh. 16 - Prob. 28CPCh. 16 - Prob. 1RQCh. 16 - Prob. 2RQCh. 16 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16 - Prob. 4RQCh. 16 - Prob. 5RQCh. 16 - Prob. 6RQCh. 16 - Prob. 7RQCh. 16 - What are the components of a visceral reflex arc?Ch. 16 - Prob. 9RQCh. 16 - Prob. 10RQCh. 16 - Prob. 11RQCh. 16 - All preganglionic autonomic fibers release _____...Ch. 16 - Prob. 13RQCh. 16 - Prob. 14RQCh. 16 - Prob. 15RQCh. 16 - Prob. 16RQCh. 16 - Prob. 17RQCh. 16 - Prob. 18RQCh. 16 - Prob. 19RQCh. 16 - Prob. 20RQCh. 16 - Prob. 21RQCh. 16 - Prob. 22RQCh. 16 - Prob. 23RQCh. 16 - Prob. 24RQCh. 16 - Prob. 25RQCh. 16 - Prob. 26RQCh. 16 - Prob. 27RQCh. 16 - Prob. 28RQCh. 16 - Prob. 29RQCh. 16 - Prob. 30RQCh. 16 - Prob. 31RQCh. 16 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16 - Prob. 3CC
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- What is the influence of the sympathetic NS when the blood pressure is high?arrow_forwardDescribe the sympathetic pathway from the CNS to the (a) heart; and (b) adrenal gland.arrow_forwardUpper respiratory illness (URI) is the most common non-injury related illness in professional athletes. Based on what we learned in this lecture, please identify the likely causes of the increase susceptibility to the URI. a.) Psychological stress and HPA axis activation associated with athletic competition b.) Sympathetic activation during training c.) Immunosuppression from stress and HPA/sympathetic activity d.) All of abovearrow_forward
- A 54-year-old man presents with loss of sympathetic innervation to the left side of his head, characteristic of Horner syndrome. An MRI revealed a left-sided pulmonary sulcus tumor with a location approximated by the black dot to which the arrow is pointing in the given photo. What structure is most likely compromised by the tumor? (A) Cervical anterior roots (B) Thoracic posterior primary rami (C) Thoracic posterior roots (D) Thoracic anterior roots (E) Thoracic gray rami communicantesarrow_forwardWhen the sympathetic division detects a decrease in blood pressure, will it engage in a positive or negative feedback loop? shortly explain the answer.arrow_forward11. Which is NOT true about the autonomic nervous system (ANS)? a) it contains visceral motor neurons b) most organs are supplied by either sympathetic or parasympathetic neurons c) the effectors supplied by the ANS include cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, and glands d) there are no ANS motor neurons arising from the cervical spinal cord e) all are true 12. Which is NOT true about arteries and veins? a) all arteries carry oxygenated blood, all veins carry deoxygenated blood b) arterial walls have more smooth muscle and elastic tissue compared to walls of veins c) arteries carry blood away from ventricles, veins carry blood toward atria d) arteries diverge, veins converge e) all are truearrow_forward
- Dilates blood vessel of the skin ........ : increased sympathetic tone decreased sympathetic tone increased parasympathetic tone decreased parasympathetic tonearrow_forwardDescribe the sympathetic vasomotor tone: its origin, the neurotransmitter and receptor responsible for the effect. What is the physiological significance of the sympathetic tone?arrow_forwardHow is Sympathetic Afferent feedback carried in the a) upper pelvis?, and in b) the lower pelvis?arrow_forward
- Which nerves does not contain the sympathetic fibers?arrow_forward3) Which of the following describes the sympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system? a) Long myelinated preganglionic fibers, short nonmyelinated postganglionic fibers b) Long nonmyelinated preganglionic fibers, short myelinated postganglionic fibers c) Short myelinated preganglionic fibers, long nonmyelinated postganglionic fibers d) Short nonmyelinated preganglionic fibers, long myelinated postganglionic fibersarrow_forwardWhat effect would loss of sympathetic stimulation have on the flow of air into the lungs?arrow_forward
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