Physics for Scientists and Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429281843
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 36, Problem 16P
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Which of the following statements regarding Erwin Schrödinger's quantum mechanical model of the atom is NOT true?
Group of answer choices
(1)The quantum mechanical model ranks the energy levels of various orbitals of an atom.
(2) Electrons exist in three-dimensional probability distributions (orbitals) rather than occupying simple circular orbits as in the Bohr Model
(3) The quantum mechanical model can predict the emission spectra of atoms with more than 1 electron
(4) All of these are true
(5) The quantum mechanical model is a more detailed description of the arrangement of electrons in an atom
Give four valid sets of quantum numbers for a 5f electron.
Using Bohr's model, calculate the radius of the stable electron orbit with main quantum
number 1 for the Lithium atom (Z=3). Provide your answer in Angstrom.
Chapter 36 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 36 - Prob. 1PCh. 36 - Prob. 2PCh. 36 - Prob. 3PCh. 36 - Prob. 4PCh. 36 - Prob. 5PCh. 36 - Prob. 6PCh. 36 - Prob. 7PCh. 36 - Prob. 8PCh. 36 - Prob. 9PCh. 36 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 36 - Prob. 11PCh. 36 - Prob. 12PCh. 36 - Prob. 13PCh. 36 - Prob. 14PCh. 36 - Prob. 15PCh. 36 - Prob. 16PCh. 36 - Prob. 17PCh. 36 - Prob. 18PCh. 36 - Prob. 19PCh. 36 - Prob. 20PCh. 36 - Prob. 21PCh. 36 - Prob. 22PCh. 36 - Prob. 23PCh. 36 - Prob. 24PCh. 36 - Prob. 25PCh. 36 - Prob. 26PCh. 36 - Prob. 27PCh. 36 - Prob. 28PCh. 36 - Prob. 29PCh. 36 - Prob. 30PCh. 36 - Prob. 31PCh. 36 - Prob. 32PCh. 36 - Prob. 33PCh. 36 - Prob. 34PCh. 36 - Prob. 35PCh. 36 - Prob. 36PCh. 36 - Prob. 37PCh. 36 - Prob. 38PCh. 36 - Prob. 39PCh. 36 - Prob. 40PCh. 36 - Prob. 41PCh. 36 - Prob. 42PCh. 36 - Prob. 43PCh. 36 - Prob. 44PCh. 36 - Prob. 45PCh. 36 - Prob. 46PCh. 36 - Prob. 47PCh. 36 - Prob. 48PCh. 36 - Prob. 49PCh. 36 - Prob. 50PCh. 36 - Prob. 51PCh. 36 - Prob. 52PCh. 36 - Prob. 53PCh. 36 - Prob. 54PCh. 36 - Prob. 55PCh. 36 - Prob. 56PCh. 36 - Prob. 57PCh. 36 - Prob. 58PCh. 36 - Prob. 59PCh. 36 - Prob. 60PCh. 36 - Prob. 61PCh. 36 - Prob. 62PCh. 36 - Prob. 63PCh. 36 - Prob. 64PCh. 36 - Prob. 65PCh. 36 - Prob. 66PCh. 36 - Prob. 67PCh. 36 - Prob. 68PCh. 36 - Prob. 69PCh. 36 - Prob. 70PCh. 36 - Prob. 71PCh. 36 - Prob. 72PCh. 36 - Prob. 73PCh. 36 - Prob. 74PCh. 36 - Prob. 75P
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- What are the possible values of m for an electron in the n = 4 state?arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding When an election in a hydrogen atom is in the first excited state, what prediction does the Bohr model give about its orbital speed and kinetic energy? What is the magnitude of its orbital angular momentum?arrow_forwardFor an electron in a hydrogen atom in the n=2 state, compute: (a) the angular momentum; (b) the kinetic energy; (c) the potential energy; and (d) the total energy.arrow_forward
- Which atomic picture (named after the respective physicists) gives the most complete and accurate picture of how electrons act within atoms? O None of these are correct. O Bohr O de Broglie O Schrödingerarrow_forwardIn the Bohr Model of the hydrogen atom, the energy states of electrons are negative. What is the reason for this? What does it mean that the energy is negative?arrow_forwardTwo electrons in the same atom have n = 3 and l = 1. (a) List the quantum numbers for the possible states of the atom. (b) How many states would be possible if the exclusion prin- ciple did not apply to the atom?arrow_forward
- Suppose two electrons in an atom have quantum numbers n= 2 and L=1 . (a) How many states are possible for those two electrons? (Keep in mind that the electrons are indistinguishable.) (b) If the Pauli exclusion principle did not apply to the electrons, how many states would be possible?arrow_forwardWhat are the most significant differences between the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom and the Schrödinger analysis? What are the similarities?arrow_forwardQuantum numbers arise naturally from the mathematics used to describe the possible states of an electron in an atom. The four quantum numbers, the principal quantum number (?),(n), the angular momentum quantum number (?),(?), the magnetic quantum number (??),(m?), and the spin quantum number (?s)(ms) have strict rules which govern the possible values. Identify all allowable combinations of quantum numbers for an electron. A. ?=4,n=4, ?=1,?=1, ??=2,m?=2, ?s=−1/2ms B.?=3,n=3, ?=−1,?=−1, ??=1,m?=1, ?s=−1/2ms C.?=5,n=5, ?=2,?=2, ??=2,m?=2, ?s=+1/2ms D.?=3,n=3, ?=3,?=3, ??=1,m?=1, ?s=−1/2ms E.?=2,n=2, ?=1,?=1, ??=1,m?=1, ?s=0ms F. ?=3,n=3, ?=1,?=1, ??=1,m?=1, ?s=+1/2arrow_forward
- Suppose two electrons in an atom have quantum numbers n = 3 and ℓ = 2. (a) How many states are possible for those two electrons? (Keep in mind that the electrons are indistinguishable.) (b) If the Pauli exclusion did not apply to the electrons, how many states would be possible?arrow_forwardAssuming that only a single electron is present and a Bohr model, calculate the mean radius, orbital velocity, and energy of a N=1 electron of hydrogen N=4 electron for lead N=1 electron for plutonium N=1 electron for an element with Z = 142arrow_forwardExplain how the angular momentum of the electron at n = 4 differs in the Bohr and Quantum Model hydrogen atoms?arrow_forward
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